Native mode support in Firestore Standard and Enterprise editions

With the introduction of Firestore in Native mode support in the Enterprise Edition, both Firestore Core and Pipeline operations are available. The Core operations function differently than in the Standard Edition, because of new indexing rules and a different pricing model.

Feature Standard edition Enterprise edition
Supported querying operations Limited to Firestore Core operations. Supports Firestore Core and Pipeline operations, and Firestore with MongoDB compatible operations.
Indexing Requirement All queries require indexes. Indexes are not required for queries.
Index creation Automatic indexes are created for single fields. You can manually create composite indexes. No automatic indexes are created. Indexes need to be manually managed.
Query Performance & Cost Queries are generally performant due to index requirements. Optimize query performance and costs by creating indexes. You can identify missing indexes using Query Explain and Query Insights.

Queries without indexes may risk being non-performant and costly as the dataset grows, requiring monitoring and tuning.

Indexing Overhead Cost No charge for index writes, as indexes are automatic. Writing index entries consume write units when an associated document is written (1 write unit per 1 KiB of index entry size). You save on storage costs by not creating index entries for every field.
Billing Model (Reads/Writes/Deletes) Charged per document read, write, and delete. Charged per read and write (tranche). Reads are charged in Read Units (4 KiB tranches). Writes and deletes are merged into Write Units (1 KiB tranches).
Base Pricing (per million)

Prices shown are for the us-central1 region

Reads: $0.03 per 100,000 documents (or $0.30 per million).

Writes: $0.09 per 100,000 documents (or $0.90 per million).

Deletes: $0.01 per 100,000 documents (or $0.10 per million)

Read Units: $0.05 per 1 million read units.

Write Units: $0.26 per 1 million write units. Prices are generally lower if documents are under 4KiB compared to the Standard Read cost.

Real-time Updates

Prices shown are for the us-central1 region

Realtime updates are included billed as Reads at $0.03 per 100,000 documents. Realtime updates have a new separate SKU (Realtime Update Units), charged per 4 KiB tranche. Realtime updates cost $0.30 per million read units.