D8: Invoke-customs are only supported starting with Android O (--min-api 26)
Caused by: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: Error while dexing.
The dependency contains Java 8 bytecode. Please enable desugaring by adding the following to build.gradle
android {
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility 1.8
targetCompatibility 1.8
}
}
See https://developer.android.com/studio/write/java8-support.html for details.
Alternatively, increase the minSdkVersion to 26 or above.
buildscript{repositories{// Make sure that you have the following two repositoriesgoogle()// Google's Maven repositorymavenCentral()// Maven Central repository}dependencies{...// Add the Maven coordinates and latest version of the pluginclasspath("PLUGIN_MAVEN_COORDINATES:PLUGIN_VERSION")}}allprojects{...repositories{// Make sure that you have the following two repositoriesgoogle()// Google's Maven repositorymavenCentral()// Maven Central repository}}
Groovy
buildscript{repositories{// Make sure that you have the following two repositoriesgoogle()// Google's Maven repositorymavenCentral()// Maven Central repository}dependencies{...// Add the Maven coordinates and latest version of the pluginclasspath'PLUGIN_MAVEN_COORDINATES:PLUGIN_VERSION'}}allprojects{...repositories{// Make sure that you have the following two repositoriesgoogle()// Google's Maven repositorymavenCentral()// Maven Central repository}}
モジュール(アプリレベル)の Gradle ファイル(通常は <project>/<app-module>/build.gradle.kts または <project>/<app-module>/build.gradle)で、プラグイン ID を使用してプラグインを追加します。
Kotlin
plugins{id("com.android.application")// Add the ID of the pluginid("FIREBASE_PLUGIN_ID")...}
Groovy
plugins{id'com.android.application'// Add the ID of the pluginid'FIREBASE_PLUGIN_ID'...}
[[["わかりやすい","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["問題の解決に役立った","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["その他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["必要な情報がない","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["複雑すぎる / 手順が多すぎる","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["最新ではない","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["翻訳に関する問題","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["サンプル / コードに問題がある","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["その他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最終更新日 2025-09-04 UTC。"],[],[],null,["\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThis page offers tips and troubleshooting for Android-specific issues\nthat you might encounter when using Firebase.\n\nHave other challenges or don't see your issue outlined below? Make sure to check\nout the [main Firebase FAQ](/support/faq) for more pan-Firebase or\nproduct-specific FAQ.\n\nYou can also check out the\n[Firebase Android SDK GitHub repo](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues)\nfor an up-to-date list of reported issues and troubleshooting. We encourage you\nto file your own Firebase Android SDK related issues there, too! \n\nI'm getting an error that the `ktx` library failed to resolve or\ncould not be found.\n\nThis error is likely because you're using the Firebase BoM and\nspecifying a KTX module as your product library dependency.\n\n**In July 2025, we stopped releasing new versions of the KTX modules,\nand we removed the KTX libraries from the Firebase Android BoM\n(v34.0.0).**\n\nIf you use KTX APIs from previously released KTX modules, we recommend\nthat you ***migrate your app to use KTX APIs from the main modules\ninstead*** . For details, see the\n[FAQ about this initiative](/docs/android/kotlin-migration). \n\nDo I need to provide a SHA-1 when adding an Android app to a Firebase\nproject?\n\n[SHA-1 information](//developers.google.com/android/guides/client-auth)\nis required by Firebase Authentication (when using\n[Google signin](/docs/auth/android/google-signin) or\n[phone number signin](/docs/auth/android/phone-auth)) and\n[Firebase Dynamic Links](/docs/dynamic-links). If you're not using\nthese features, you don't have to provide a SHA-1. \n\nHow do I resolve this error: \"An OAuth2 client already exists for this\npackage name and SHA-1 in another project\"?\n\nThis error occurs if we detect that another Firebase or Google Cloud\nproject contains an OAuth 2.0 client ID with the package name\nand SHA-1 that you specified. Learn how to\n[resolve this error](//support.google.com/firebase/answer/6401008). \n\nWhen I add Firebase to my Android project, I get a \"Could not find\" error.\n\nThis error usually means that your app is missing one or more references\nto Google's Maven repository. Make sure to include Google's Maven repository\n(`google()`) in your Gradle Configuration file.\n\n- If your project is using the `plugins` syntax, include it in the `plugins` section in your `settings.gradle.kts` or `settings.gradle` file.\n- If your project is using the `buildscript` syntax, include it in both the `buildscript` and `allprojects` sections in your project-level `build.gradle.kts` or `build.gradle` file.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nWhen I add a Firebase SDK to my Android project, I get an error about\ninvoke-custom support and enabling desugaring.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nIn May 2021 (Firebase BoM v28.0.0), Firebase disabled desugaring for all its\nAndroid libraries\n(see [release note](/support/release-notes/android#2021-05-11)).\n\nThis change means that Gradle builds that use Android Gradle plugin (AGP) v4.2\nor earlier need to enable Java 8 support. Otherwise, when adding a Firebase SDK,\nthese Android projects get the following build failure: \n\n```\nD8: Invoke-customs are only supported starting with Android O (--min-api 26)\nCaused by: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: Error while dexing.\nThe dependency contains Java 8 bytecode. Please enable desugaring by adding the following to build.gradle\nandroid {\n compileOptions {\n sourceCompatibility 1.8\n targetCompatibility 1.8\n }\n}\nSee https://developer.android.com/studio/write/java8-support.html for details.\nAlternatively, increase the minSdkVersion to 26 or above.\n```\n\nTo fix this build failure, you can follow one of two options:\n\n- Add the listed `compileOptions` from the error message to your **app-level** `build.gradle.kts` or `build.gradle` file.\n- Increase the `minSdkVersion` for your Android project to 26 or above.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nGoogle Sign-in is showing the error \"12500:\" after I released my app. How\ndo I fix it?\n\n\nThere are two possible reasons why this would happen: you haven't provided a\nsupport email or you're missing a SHA key. In order to fix this error, make\nsure **all** of these conditions are true:\n\n- You've added a support email to the [General Settings of your project](https://console.firebase.google.com/project/_/settings/general/) in the Firebase console.\n- You've added the [SHA-1 Certificate fingerprint from your release/production keystore](https://developers.google.com/android/guides/client-auth#using_keytool_on_the_certificate) to your Firebase Android App in the Firebase console (go to settings [**Project settings**](//console.firebase.google.com/project/_/settings/general/), scroll down to *Your apps*, and then select your Android App).\n- You've added the [SHA-1 Certificate fingerprint from the Google Play Console](https://developer.android.com/studio/publish/app-signing#api-providers) to your Firebase Android App in the Firebase console (go to settings [**Project settings**](//console.firebase.google.com/project/_/settings/general/), scroll down to *Your apps*, and then select your Android App).\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nHow to add Firebase plugins to an Android project using the `buildscript`\nsyntax?\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n| **Tip:** Consider [migrating from `buildscript` to `plugin` syntax](https://developer.android.com/build/migrate-to-kotlin-dsl#migrate-buildscript) as this allows Android Studio to perform code completion and provide other helpful suggestions.\n\nFirebase has the following Gradle plugins:\n\n| Plugin name | Maven coordinates | Latest version | Plugin ID |\n|-------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------|----------------|---------------------------------------|\n| Google Play services plugin | `com.google.gms:google-services` | 4.4.3 | `com.google.gms.google-services` |\n| App Distribution plugin | `com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-gradle` | 5.1.1 | `com.google.firebase.appdistribution` |\n| Crashlytics plugin | `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle` | 3.0.6 | `com.google.firebase.crashlytics` |\n| Performance Monitoring plugin | `com.google.firebase:perf-plugin` | 2.0.1 | `com.google.firebase.firebase-perf` |\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nHere's how to add a Firebase plugin to an Android project that still uses the\n`buildscript` syntax:\n\n1. In your **root-level (project-level)** Gradle file\n (`\u003cproject\u003e/build.gradle.kts` or `\u003cproject\u003e/build.gradle`), add the plugin as\n a dependency using its Maven coordinates:\n\n Kotlin \n\n buildscript {\n\n repositories {\n // Make sure that you have the following two repositories\n google() // Google's Maven repository\n mavenCentral() // Maven Central repository\n }\n\n dependencies {\n ...\n\n // Add the Maven coordinates and latest version of the plugin\n classpath (\"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePLUGIN_MAVEN_COORDINATES\u003c/var\u003e:\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePLUGIN_VERSION\u003c/var\u003e\")\n }\n }\n\n allprojects {\n ...\n\n repositories {\n // Make sure that you have the following two repositories\n google() // Google's Maven repository\n mavenCentral() // Maven Central repository\n }\n }\n\n Groovy \n\n buildscript {\n\n repositories {\n // Make sure that you have the following two repositories\n google() // Google's Maven repository\n mavenCentral() // Maven Central repository\n }\n\n dependencies {\n ...\n\n // Add the Maven coordinates and latest version of the plugin\n classpath '\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePLUGIN_MAVEN_COORDINATES\u003c/var\u003e:\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePLUGIN_VERSION\u003c/var\u003e'\n }\n }\n\n allprojects {\n ...\n\n repositories {\n // Make sure that you have the following two repositories\n google() // Google's Maven repository\n mavenCentral() // Maven Central repository\n }\n }\n\n2. In your **module (app-level)** Gradle file (usually\n `\u003cproject\u003e/\u003capp-module\u003e/build.gradle.kts` or\n `\u003cproject\u003e/\u003capp-module\u003e/build.gradle`), add the plugin using its\n plugin ID:\n\n Kotlin \n\n plugins {\n id(\"com.android.application\")\n\n // Add the ID of the plugin\n id(\"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eFIREBASE_PLUGIN_ID\u003c/var\u003e\")\n ...\n }\n\n Groovy \n\n plugins {\n id 'com.android.application'\n\n // Add the ID of the plugin\n id '\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eFIREBASE_PLUGIN_ID\u003c/var\u003e'\n ...\n }\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e"]]