使用 Gemini (又稱「Nano Banana」) 生成及編輯圖像


你可以要求 Gemini 模型使用純文字提示,以及文字和圖片提示生成及編輯圖片。使用 Firebase AI Logic 時,您可以直接從應用程式提出這項要求。

這項功能可讓您執行下列操作:

  • 透過自然語言對話反覆生成圖像,並在調整圖像時維持一致性和情境脈絡。

  • 生成圖片時,可算繪高品質文字,包括長字串。

  • 生成文字和圖片夾雜的內容。舉例來說,單一回合中包含文字和圖片的網誌文章。過去,這需要將多個模型串連在一起。

  • 運用 Gemini 的全球知識和推論能力生成圖片。

如需支援模式和功能的完整清單 (以及範例提示),請參閱本頁後續內容。

跳至文字轉圖像的程式碼 跳至交錯文字和圖片的程式碼

跳至圖片編輯程式碼 跳至圖片反覆編輯程式碼


如要瞭解其他圖片處理選項,請參閱其他指南
分析圖片 在裝置端分析圖片 生成結構化輸出內容

事前準備

按一下 Gemini API 供應商,即可在這個頁面查看供應商專屬內容和程式碼。

如果尚未完成,請參閱入門指南,瞭解如何設定 Firebase 專案、將應用程式連結至 Firebase、新增 SDK、為所選Gemini API供應商初始化後端服務,以及建立 GenerativeModel 執行個體。

如要測試及疊代提示,建議使用 Google AI Studio

支援這項功能的模型

  • gemini-3-pro-image-preview (又稱「Nano Banana Pro」)
  • gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview (又稱「Nano Banana 2」)
  • gemini-2.5-flash-image (又稱「Nano Banana」)

生成及編輯圖像

你可以使用 Gemini 模型生成及編輯圖片。

生成圖像 (僅輸入文字)

試用這個範例前,請先完成本指南的「事前準備」一節,設定專案和應用程式。
在該節中,您也會點選所選Gemini API供應商的按鈕,以便在本頁面查看供應商專屬內容

你可以使用文字提示,要求 Gemini 模型生成圖片。

請務必建立 GenerativeModel 執行個體,在模型設定中加入 TEXTIMAGE 的回應模式 (或排除 TEXT,如果只想要圖片輸出),然後呼叫 generateContent

Swift


import FirebaseAILogic

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
let generativeModel = FirebaseAI.firebaseAI(backend: .googleAI()).generativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: GenerationConfig(responseModalities: [.text, .image])
)

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate an image
let prompt = "Generate an image of the Eiffel tower with fireworks in the background."

// To generate an image, call `generateContent` with the text input
let response = try await model.generateContent(prompt)

// Handle the generated image
guard let inlineDataPart = response.inlineDataParts.first else {
  fatalError("No image data in response.")
}
guard let uiImage = UIImage(data: inlineDataPart.data) else {
  fatalError("Failed to convert data to UIImage.")
}

Kotlin


// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
val model = Firebase.ai(backend = GenerativeBackend.googleAI()).generativeModel(
    modelName = "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
    // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
    generationConfig = generationConfig {
responseModalities = listOf(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE) }
)

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate an image
val prompt = "Generate an image of the Eiffel tower with fireworks in the background."

// To generate image output, call `generateContent` with the text input
val generatedImageAsBitmap = model.generateContent(prompt)
    // Handle the generated image
    .candidates.first().content.parts.filterIsInstance<ImagePart>().firstOrNull()?.image

Java


// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
GenerativeModel ai = FirebaseAI.getInstance(GenerativeBackend.googleAI()).generativeModel(
    "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
    // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
    new GenerationConfig.Builder()
        .setResponseModalities(Arrays.asList(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE))
        .build()
);

GenerativeModelFutures model = GenerativeModelFutures.from(ai);

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate an image
Content prompt = new Content.Builder()
        .addText("Generate an image of the Eiffel Tower with fireworks in the background.")
        .build();

// To generate an image, call `generateContent` with the text input
ListenableFuture<GenerateContentResponse> response = model.generateContent(prompt);
Futures.addCallback(response, new FutureCallback<GenerateContentResponse>() {
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(GenerateContentResponse result) { 
        // iterate over all the parts in the first candidate in the result object
        for (Part part : result.getCandidates().get(0).getContent().getParts()) {
            if (part instanceof ImagePart) {
                ImagePart imagePart = (ImagePart) part;
                // The returned image as a bitmap
                Bitmap generatedImageAsBitmap = imagePart.getImage();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
    }
}, executor);

Web


import { initializeApp } from "firebase/app";
import { getAI, getGenerativeModel, GoogleAIBackend, ResponseModality } from "firebase/ai";

// TODO(developer) Replace the following with your app's Firebase configuration
// See: https://firebase.google.com/docs/web/learn-more#config-object
const firebaseConfig = {
  // ...
};

// Initialize FirebaseApp
const firebaseApp = initializeApp(firebaseConfig);

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
const ai = getAI(firebaseApp, { backend: new GoogleAIBackend() });

// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a model that supports your use case
const model = getGenerativeModel(ai, {
  model: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: {
    responseModalities: [ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE],
  },
});

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate an image
const prompt = 'Generate an image of the Eiffel Tower with fireworks in the background.';

// To generate an image, call `generateContent` with the text input
const result = model.generateContent(prompt);

// Handle the generated image
try {
  const inlineDataParts = result.response.inlineDataParts();
  if (inlineDataParts?.[0]) {
    const image = inlineDataParts[0].inlineData;
    console.log(image.mimeType, image.data);
  }
} catch (err) {
  console.error('Prompt or candidate was blocked:', err);
}

Dart


import 'package:firebase_ai/firebase_ai.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
import 'firebase_options.dart';

await Firebase.initializeApp(
  options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform,
);

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
final model = FirebaseAI.googleAI().generativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-2.5-flash-image',
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: GenerationConfig(responseModalities: [ResponseModalities.text, ResponseModalities.image]),
);

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate an image
final prompt = [Content.text('Generate an image of the Eiffel Tower with fireworks in the background.')];

// To generate an image, call `generateContent` with the text input
final response = await model.generateContent(prompt);
if (response.inlineDataParts.isNotEmpty) {
  final imageBytes = response.inlineDataParts[0].bytes;
  // Process the image
} else {
  // Handle the case where no images were generated
  print('Error: No images were generated.');
}

Unity


using Firebase;
using Firebase.AI;

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
var model = FirebaseAI.GetInstance(FirebaseAI.Backend.GoogleAI()).GetGenerativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: new GenerationConfig(
    responseModalities: new[] { ResponseModality.Text, ResponseModality.Image })
);

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate an image
var prompt = "Generate an image of the Eiffel Tower with fireworks in the background.";

// To generate an image, call `GenerateContentAsync` with the text input
var response = await model.GenerateContentAsync(prompt);

var text = response.Text;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text)) {
  // Do something with the text
}

// Handle the generated image
var imageParts = response.Candidates.First().Content.Parts
                         .OfType<ModelContent.InlineDataPart>()
                         .Where(part => part.MimeType == "image/png");
foreach (var imagePart in imageParts) {
  // Load the Image into a Unity Texture2D object
  UnityEngine.Texture2D texture2D = new(2, 2);
  if (texture2D.LoadImage(imagePart.Data.ToArray())) {
    // Do something with the image
  }
}

生成圖像與文字交雜的內容

試用這個範例前,請先完成本指南的「事前準備」一節,設定專案和應用程式。
在該節中,您也會點選所選Gemini API供應商的按鈕,以便在本頁面查看供應商專屬內容

你可以要求 Gemini 模型在文字回覆中穿插圖片。舉例來說,你可以為生成的食譜中每個步驟產生圖片,並附上步驟說明,不必向模型或不同模型分別提出要求。

請務必建立 GenerativeModel 例項,在模型設定中加入 TEXTIMAGE 的回應模式,並呼叫 generateContent

Swift


import FirebaseAILogic

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
let generativeModel = FirebaseAI.firebaseAI(backend: .googleAI()).generativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: GenerationConfig(responseModalities: [.text, .image])
)

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate interleaved text and images
let prompt = """
Generate an illustrated recipe for a paella.
Create images to go alongside the text as you generate the recipe
"""

// To generate interleaved text and images, call `generateContent` with the text input
let response = try await model.generateContent(prompt)

// Handle the generated text and image
guard let candidate = response.candidates.first else {
  fatalError("No candidates in response.")
}
for part in candidate.content.parts {
  switch part {
  case let textPart as TextPart:
    // Do something with the generated text
    let text = textPart.text
  case let inlineDataPart as InlineDataPart:
    // Do something with the generated image
    guard let uiImage = UIImage(data: inlineDataPart.data) else {
      fatalError("Failed to convert data to UIImage.")
    }
  default:
    fatalError("Unsupported part type: \(part)")
  }
}

Kotlin


// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
val model = Firebase.ai(backend = GenerativeBackend.googleAI()).generativeModel(
    modelName = "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
    // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
    generationConfig = generationConfig {
responseModalities = listOf(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE) }
)

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate interleaved text and images
val prompt = """
    Generate an illustrated recipe for a paella.
    Create images to go alongside the text as you generate the recipe
    """.trimIndent()

// To generate interleaved text and images, call `generateContent` with the text input
val responseContent = model.generateContent(prompt).candidates.first().content

// The response will contain image and text parts interleaved
for (part in responseContent.parts) {
    when (part) {
        is ImagePart -> {
            // ImagePart as a bitmap
            val generatedImageAsBitmap: Bitmap? = part.asImageOrNull()
        }
        is TextPart -> {
            // Text content from the TextPart
            val text = part.text
        }
    }
}

Java


// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
GenerativeModel ai = FirebaseAI.getInstance(GenerativeBackend.googleAI()).generativeModel(
    "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
    // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
    new GenerationConfig.Builder()
        .setResponseModalities(Arrays.asList(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE))
        .build()
);

GenerativeModelFutures model = GenerativeModelFutures.from(ai);

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate interleaved text and images
Content prompt = new Content.Builder()
        .addText("Generate an illustrated recipe for a paella.\n" +
                 "Create images to go alongside the text as you generate the recipe")
        .build();

// To generate interleaved text and images, call `generateContent` with the text input
ListenableFuture<GenerateContentResponse> response = model.generateContent(prompt);
Futures.addCallback(response, new FutureCallback<GenerateContentResponse>() {
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(GenerateContentResponse result) {
        Content responseContent = result.getCandidates().get(0).getContent();
        // The response will contain image and text parts interleaved
        for (Part part : responseContent.getParts()) {
            if (part instanceof ImagePart) {
                // ImagePart as a bitmap
                Bitmap generatedImageAsBitmap = ((ImagePart) part).getImage();
            } else if (part instanceof TextPart){
                // Text content from the TextPart
                String text = ((TextPart) part).getText();
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
        System.err.println(t);
    }
}, executor);

Web


import { initializeApp } from "firebase/app";
import { getAI, getGenerativeModel, GoogleAIBackend, ResponseModality } from "firebase/ai";

// TODO(developer) Replace the following with your app's Firebase configuration
// See: https://firebase.google.com/docs/web/learn-more#config-object
const firebaseConfig = {
  // ...
};

// Initialize FirebaseApp
const firebaseApp = initializeApp(firebaseConfig);

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
const ai = getAI(firebaseApp, { backend: new GoogleAIBackend() });

// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a model that supports your use case
const model = getGenerativeModel(ai, {
  model: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: {
    responseModalities: [ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE],
  },
});

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate interleaved text and images
const prompt = 'Generate an illustrated recipe for a paella.\n.' +
  'Create images to go alongside the text as you generate the recipe';

// To generate interleaved text and images, call `generateContent` with the text input
const result = await model.generateContent(prompt);

// Handle the generated text and image
try {
  const response = result.response;
  if (response.candidates?.[0].content?.parts) {
    for (const part of response.candidates?.[0].content?.parts) {
      if (part.text) {
        // Do something with the text
        console.log(part.text)
      }
      if (part.inlineData) {
        // Do something with the image
        const image = part.inlineData;
        console.log(image.mimeType, image.data);
      }
    }
  }

} catch (err) {
  console.error('Prompt or candidate was blocked:', err);
}

Dart


import 'package:firebase_ai/firebase_ai.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
import 'firebase_options.dart';

await Firebase.initializeApp(
  options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform,
);

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
final model = FirebaseAI.googleAI().generativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-2.5-flash-image',
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: GenerationConfig(responseModalities: [ResponseModalities.text, ResponseModalities.image]),
);

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate interleaved text and images
final prompt = [Content.text(
  'Generate an illustrated recipe for a paella\n ' +
  'Create images to go alongside the text as you generate the recipe'
)];

// To generate interleaved text and images, call `generateContent` with the text input
final response = await model.generateContent(prompt);

// Handle the generated text and image
final parts = response.candidates.firstOrNull?.content.parts
if (parts.isNotEmpty) {
  for (final part in parts) {
    if (part is TextPart) {
      // Do something with text part
      final text = part.text
    }
    if (part is InlineDataPart) {
      // Process image
      final imageBytes = part.bytes
    }
  }
} else {
  // Handle the case where no images were generated
  print('Error: No images were generated.');
}

Unity


using Firebase;
using Firebase.AI;

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
var model = FirebaseAI.GetInstance(FirebaseAI.Backend.GoogleAI()).GetGenerativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: new GenerationConfig(
    responseModalities: new[] { ResponseModality.Text, ResponseModality.Image })
);

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to generate interleaved text and images
var prompt = "Generate an illustrated recipe for a paella \n" +
  "Create images to go alongside the text as you generate the recipe";

// To generate interleaved text and images, call `GenerateContentAsync` with the text input
var response = await model.GenerateContentAsync(prompt);

// Handle the generated text and image
foreach (var part in response.Candidates.First().Content.Parts) {
  if (part is ModelContent.TextPart textPart) {
    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(textPart.Text)) {
      // Do something with the text
    }
  } else if (part is ModelContent.InlineDataPart dataPart) {
    if (dataPart.MimeType == "image/png") {
      // Load the Image into a Unity Texture2D object
      UnityEngine.Texture2D texture2D = new(2, 2);
      if (texture2D.LoadImage(dataPart.Data.ToArray())) {
        // Do something with the image
      }
    }
  }
}

編輯圖片 (輸入文字和圖片)

試用這個範例前,請先完成本指南的「事前準備」一節,設定專案和應用程式。
在該節中,您也會點選所選Gemini API供應商的按鈕,以便在本頁面查看供應商專屬內容

你可以使用文字提示和一或多張圖片,要求 Gemini 模型編輯圖片。

請務必建立 GenerativeModel 執行個體,在模型設定中加入 TEXTIMAGE 的回應模式 (或排除 TEXT,如果只想要圖片輸出),然後呼叫 generateContent

Swift


import FirebaseAILogic

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
let generativeModel = FirebaseAI.firebaseAI(backend: .googleAI()).generativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: GenerationConfig(responseModalities: [.text, .image])
)

// Provide an image for the model to edit
guard let image = UIImage(named: "scones") else { fatalError("Image file not found.") }

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
let prompt = "Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon"

// To edit the image, call `generateContent` with the image and text input
let response = try await model.generateContent(image, prompt)

// Handle the generated image
guard let inlineDataPart = response.inlineDataParts.first else {
  fatalError("No image data in response.")
}
guard let uiImage = UIImage(data: inlineDataPart.data) else {
  fatalError("Failed to convert data to UIImage.")
}

Kotlin


// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
val model = Firebase.ai(backend = GenerativeBackend.googleAI()).generativeModel(
    modelName = "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
    // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
    generationConfig = generationConfig {
responseModalities = listOf(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE) }
)

// Provide an image for the model to edit
val bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.resources, R.drawable.scones)

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
val prompt = content {
    image(bitmap)
    text("Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon")
}

// To edit the image, call `generateContent` with the prompt (image and text input)
val generatedImageAsBitmap = model.generateContent(prompt)
    // Handle the generated text and image
    .candidates.first().content.parts.filterIsInstance<ImagePart>().firstOrNull()?.image

Java


// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
GenerativeModel ai = FirebaseAI.getInstance(GenerativeBackend.googleAI()).generativeModel(
    "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
    // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
    new GenerationConfig.Builder()
        .setResponseModalities(Arrays.asList(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE))
        .build()
);

GenerativeModelFutures model = GenerativeModelFutures.from(ai);

// Provide an image for the model to edit
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, R.drawable.scones);

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
Content promptcontent = new Content.Builder()
        .addImage(bitmap)
        .addText("Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon")
        .build();

// To edit the image, call `generateContent` with the prompt (image and text input)
ListenableFuture<GenerateContentResponse> response = model.generateContent(promptcontent);
Futures.addCallback(response, new FutureCallback<GenerateContentResponse>() {
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(GenerateContentResponse result) {
        // iterate over all the parts in the first candidate in the result object
        for (Part part : result.getCandidates().get(0).getContent().getParts()) {
            if (part instanceof ImagePart) {
                ImagePart imagePart = (ImagePart) part;
                Bitmap generatedImageAsBitmap = imagePart.getImage();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
    }
}, executor);

Web


import { initializeApp } from "firebase/app";
import { getAI, getGenerativeModel, GoogleAIBackend, ResponseModality } from "firebase/ai";

// TODO(developer) Replace the following with your app's Firebase configuration
// See: https://firebase.google.com/docs/web/learn-more#config-object
const firebaseConfig = {
  // ...
};

// Initialize FirebaseApp
const firebaseApp = initializeApp(firebaseConfig);

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
const ai = getAI(firebaseApp, { backend: new GoogleAIBackend() });

// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a model that supports your use case
const model = getGenerativeModel(ai, {
  model: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: {
    responseModalities: [ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE],
  },
});

// Prepare an image for the model to edit
async function fileToGenerativePart(file) {
  const base64EncodedDataPromise = new Promise((resolve) => {
    const reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onloadend = () => resolve(reader.result.split(',')[1]);
    reader.readAsDataURL(file);
  });
  return {
    inlineData: { data: await base64EncodedDataPromise, mimeType: file.type },
  };
}

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
const prompt = "Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon";

const fileInputEl = document.querySelector("input[type=file]");
const imagePart = await fileToGenerativePart(fileInputEl.files[0]);

// To edit the image, call `generateContent` with the image and text input
const result = await model.generateContent([prompt, imagePart]);

// Handle the generated image
try {
  const inlineDataParts = result.response.inlineDataParts();
  if (inlineDataParts?.[0]) {
    const image = inlineDataParts[0].inlineData;
    console.log(image.mimeType, image.data);
  }
} catch (err) {
  console.error('Prompt or candidate was blocked:', err);
}

Dart


import 'package:firebase_ai/firebase_ai.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
import 'firebase_options.dart';

await Firebase.initializeApp(
  options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform,
);

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
final model = FirebaseAI.googleAI().generativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-2.5-flash-image',
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: GenerationConfig(responseModalities: [ResponseModalities.text, ResponseModalities.image]),
);

// Prepare an image for the model to edit
final image = await File('scones.jpg').readAsBytes();
final imagePart = InlineDataPart('image/jpeg', image);

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
final prompt = TextPart("Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon");

// To edit the image, call `generateContent` with the image and text input
final response = await model.generateContent([
  Content.multi([prompt,imagePart])
]);

// Handle the generated image
if (response.inlineDataParts.isNotEmpty) {
  final imageBytes = response.inlineDataParts[0].bytes;
  // Process the image
} else {
  // Handle the case where no images were generated
  print('Error: No images were generated.');
}

Unity


using Firebase;
using Firebase.AI;

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
var model = FirebaseAI.GetInstance(FirebaseAI.Backend.GoogleAI()).GetGenerativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: new GenerationConfig(
    responseModalities: new[] { ResponseModality.Text, ResponseModality.Image })
);

// Prepare an image for the model to edit
var imageFile = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(System.IO.Path.Combine(
  UnityEngine.Application.streamingAssetsPath, "scones.jpg"));
var image = ModelContent.InlineData("image/jpeg", imageFile);

// Provide a text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
var prompt = ModelContent.Text("Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon.");

// To edit the image, call `GenerateContent` with the image and text input
var response = await model.GenerateContentAsync(new [] { prompt, image });

var text = response.Text;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text)) {
  // Do something with the text
}

// Handle the generated image
var imageParts = response.Candidates.First().Content.Parts
                         .OfType<ModelContent.InlineDataPart>()
                         .Where(part => part.MimeType == "image/png");
foreach (var imagePart in imageParts) {
  // Load the Image into a Unity Texture2D object
  Texture2D texture2D = new Texture2D(2, 2);
  if (texture2D.LoadImage(imagePart.Data.ToArray())) {
    // Do something with the image
  }
}

透過多輪對話反覆編輯圖像

試用這個範例前,請先完成本指南的「事前準備」一節,設定專案和應用程式。
在該節中,您也會點選所選Gemini API供應商的按鈕,以便在本頁面查看供應商專屬內容

透過多輪對話,您可以與 Gemini 模型反覆互動,生成或提供圖片。

請務必建立 GenerativeModel 執行個體,在模型設定中加入 TEXTIMAGE 的回應模式 (或排除 TEXT,如果只想要圖片輸出),並呼叫 startChat()sendMessage() 來傳送新的使用者訊息。

Swift


import FirebaseAILogic

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
let generativeModel = FirebaseAI.firebaseAI(backend: .googleAI()).generativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: GenerationConfig(responseModalities: [.text, .image])
)

// Initialize the chat
let chat = model.startChat()

guard let image = UIImage(named: "scones") else { fatalError("Image file not found.") }

// Provide an initial text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
let prompt = "Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon"

// To generate an initial response, send a user message with the image and text prompt
let response = try await chat.sendMessage(image, prompt)

// Inspect the generated image
guard let inlineDataPart = response.inlineDataParts.first else {
  fatalError("No image data in response.")
}
guard let uiImage = UIImage(data: inlineDataPart.data) else {
  fatalError("Failed to convert data to UIImage.")
}

// Follow up requests do not need to specify the image again
let followUpResponse = try await chat.sendMessage("But make it old-school line drawing style")

// Inspect the edited image after the follow up request
guard let followUpInlineDataPart = followUpResponse.inlineDataParts.first else {
  fatalError("No image data in response.")
}
guard let followUpUIImage = UIImage(data: followUpInlineDataPart.data) else {
  fatalError("Failed to convert data to UIImage.")
}

Kotlin


// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
val model = Firebase.ai(backend = GenerativeBackend.googleAI()).generativeModel(
    modelName = "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
    // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
    generationConfig = generationConfig {
responseModalities = listOf(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE) }
)

// Provide an image for the model to edit
val bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.resources, R.drawable.scones)

// Create the initial prompt instructing the model to edit the image
val prompt = content {
    image(bitmap)
    text("Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon")
}

// Initialize the chat
val chat = model.startChat()

// To generate an initial response, send a user message with the image and text prompt
var response = chat.sendMessage(prompt)
// Inspect the returned image
var generatedImageAsBitmap = response
    .candidates.first().content.parts.filterIsInstance<ImagePart>().firstOrNull()?.image

// Follow up requests do not need to specify the image again
response = chat.sendMessage("But make it old-school line drawing style")
generatedImageAsBitmap = response
    .candidates.first().content.parts.filterIsInstance<ImagePart>().firstOrNull()?.image

Java


// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
GenerativeModel ai = FirebaseAI.getInstance(GenerativeBackend.googleAI()).generativeModel(
    "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
    // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
    new GenerationConfig.Builder()
        .setResponseModalities(Arrays.asList(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE))
        .build()
);

GenerativeModelFutures model = GenerativeModelFutures.from(ai);

// Provide an image for the model to edit
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, R.drawable.scones);

// Initialize the chat
ChatFutures chat = model.startChat();

// Create the initial prompt instructing the model to edit the image
Content prompt = new Content.Builder()
        .setRole("user")
        .addImage(bitmap)
        .addText("Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon")
        .build();

// To generate an initial response, send a user message with the image and text prompt
ListenableFuture<GenerateContentResponse> response = chat.sendMessage(prompt);
// Extract the image from the initial response
ListenableFuture<@Nullable Bitmap> initialRequest = Futures.transform(response, result -> {
    for (Part part : result.getCandidates().get(0).getContent().getParts()) {
        if (part instanceof ImagePart) {
            ImagePart imagePart = (ImagePart) part;
            return imagePart.getImage();
        }
    }
    return null;
}, executor);

// Follow up requests do not need to specify the image again
ListenableFuture<GenerateContentResponse> modelResponseFuture = Futures.transformAsync(
        initialRequest,
        generatedImage -> {
            Content followUpPrompt = new Content.Builder()
                    .addText("But make it old-school line drawing style")
                    .build();
            return chat.sendMessage(followUpPrompt);
        },
        executor);

// Add a final callback to check the reworked image
Futures.addCallback(modelResponseFuture, new FutureCallback<GenerateContentResponse>() {
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(GenerateContentResponse result) {
        for (Part part : result.getCandidates().get(0).getContent().getParts()) {
            if (part instanceof ImagePart) {
                ImagePart imagePart = (ImagePart) part;
                Bitmap generatedImageAsBitmap = imagePart.getImage();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
    }
}, executor);

Web


import { initializeApp } from "firebase/app";
import { getAI, getGenerativeModel, GoogleAIBackend, ResponseModality } from "firebase/ai";

// TODO(developer) Replace the following with your app's Firebase configuration
// See: https://firebase.google.com/docs/web/learn-more#config-object
const firebaseConfig = {
  // ...
};

// Initialize FirebaseApp
const firebaseApp = initializeApp(firebaseConfig);

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
const ai = getAI(firebaseApp, { backend: new GoogleAIBackend() });

// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a model that supports your use case
const model = getGenerativeModel(ai, {
  model: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: {
    responseModalities: [ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE],
  },
});

// Prepare an image for the model to edit
async function fileToGenerativePart(file) {
  const base64EncodedDataPromise = new Promise((resolve) => {
    const reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onloadend = () => resolve(reader.result.split(',')[1]);
    reader.readAsDataURL(file);
  });
  return {
    inlineData: { data: await base64EncodedDataPromise, mimeType: file.type },
  };
}

const fileInputEl = document.querySelector("input[type=file]");
const imagePart = await fileToGenerativePart(fileInputEl.files[0]);

// Provide an initial text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
const prompt = "Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon";

// Initialize the chat
const chat = model.startChat();

// To generate an initial response, send a user message with the image and text prompt
const result = await chat.sendMessage([prompt, imagePart]);

// Request and inspect the generated image
try {
  const inlineDataParts = result.response.inlineDataParts();
  if (inlineDataParts?.[0]) {
    // Inspect the generated image
    const image = inlineDataParts[0].inlineData;
    console.log(image.mimeType, image.data);
  }
} catch (err) {
  console.error('Prompt or candidate was blocked:', err);
}

// Follow up requests do not need to specify the image again
const followUpResult = await chat.sendMessage("But make it old-school line drawing style");

// Request and inspect the returned image
try {
  const followUpInlineDataParts = followUpResult.response.inlineDataParts();
  if (followUpInlineDataParts?.[0]) {
    // Inspect the generated image
    const followUpImage = followUpInlineDataParts[0].inlineData;
    console.log(followUpImage.mimeType, followUpImage.data);
  }
} catch (err) {
  console.error('Prompt or candidate was blocked:', err);
}

Dart


import 'package:firebase_ai/firebase_ai.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
import 'firebase_options.dart';

await Firebase.initializeApp(
  options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform,
);

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
final model = FirebaseAI.googleAI().generativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-2.5-flash-image',
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: GenerationConfig(responseModalities: [ResponseModalities.text, ResponseModalities.image]),
);

// Prepare an image for the model to edit
final image = await File('scones.jpg').readAsBytes();
final imagePart = InlineDataPart('image/jpeg', image);

// Provide an initial text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
final prompt = TextPart("Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon");

// Initialize the chat
final chat = model.startChat();

// To generate an initial response, send a user message with the image and text prompt
final response = await chat.sendMessage([
  Content.multi([prompt,imagePart])
]);

// Inspect the returned image
if (response.inlineDataParts.isNotEmpty) {
  final imageBytes = response.inlineDataParts[0].bytes;
  // Process the image
} else {
  // Handle the case where no images were generated
  print('Error: No images were generated.');
}

// Follow up requests do not need to specify the image again
final followUpResponse = await chat.sendMessage([
  Content.text("But make it old-school line drawing style")
]);

// Inspect the returned image
if (followUpResponse.inlineDataParts.isNotEmpty) {
  final followUpImageBytes = response.inlineDataParts[0].bytes;
  // Process the image
} else {
  // Handle the case where no images were generated
  print('Error: No images were generated.');
}

Unity


using Firebase;
using Firebase.AI;

// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
// Create a `GenerativeModel` instance with a Gemini model that supports image output
var model = FirebaseAI.GetInstance(FirebaseAI.Backend.GoogleAI()).GetGenerativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-2.5-flash-image",
  // Configure the model to respond with text and images (required)
  generationConfig: new GenerationConfig(
    responseModalities: new[] { ResponseModality.Text, ResponseModality.Image })
);

// Prepare an image for the model to edit
var imageFile = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(System.IO.Path.Combine(
  UnityEngine.Application.streamingAssetsPath, "scones.jpg"));
var image = ModelContent.InlineData("image/jpeg", imageFile);

// Provide an initial text prompt instructing the model to edit the image
var prompt = ModelContent.Text("Edit this image to make it look like a cartoon.");

// Initialize the chat
var chat = model.StartChat();

// To generate an initial response, send a user message with the image and text prompt
var response = await chat.SendMessageAsync(new [] { prompt, image });

// Inspect the returned image
var imageParts = response.Candidates.First().Content.Parts
                         .OfType<ModelContent.InlineDataPart>()
                         .Where(part => part.MimeType == "image/png");
// Load the image into a Unity Texture2D object
UnityEngine.Texture2D texture2D = new(2, 2);
if (texture2D.LoadImage(imageParts.First().Data.ToArray())) {
  // Do something with the image
}

// Follow up requests do not need to specify the image again
var followUpResponse = await chat.SendMessageAsync("But make it old-school line drawing style");

// Inspect the returned image
var followUpImageParts = followUpResponse.Candidates.First().Content.Parts
                         .OfType<ModelContent.InlineDataPart>()
                         .Where(part => part.MimeType == "image/png");
// Load the image into a Unity Texture2D object
UnityEngine.Texture2D followUpTexture2D = new(2, 2);
if (followUpTexture2D.LoadImage(followUpImageParts.First().Data.ToArray())) {
  // Do something with the image
}



設定圖像生成功能

根據預設,Gemini圖像生成模型會生成 1024x1024 解析度的正方形圖像 (顯示比例 1:1)。您可以使用 generationConfig 中的 imageConfig 屬性,自訂生成圖片的輸出內容。

舉例來說,您可以將輸出圖片設定為 16:9 的顯示比例和 2K 解析度 (產生的圖片為 2752x1536),如下所示:

Swift

// ...

let imageConfig = ImageConfig(aspectRatio: .landscape16x9, imageSize: .size2K)
let generationConfig = GenerationConfig(
  responseModalities: [.text, .image],
  imageConfig: imageConfig
)

// Make sure you initialize your chosen Gemini API backend service
let model = FirebaseAI.firebaseAI().generativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview",
  generationConfig: generationConfig
)

// ...

Kotlin

// ...

val config = generationConfig {
    responseModalities = listOf(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE)
    imageConfig = imageConfig {
        aspectRatio = AspectRatio.LANDSCAPE_16x9
        imageSize = ImageSize.SIZE_2K
    }
}

// Make sure you initialize your chosen Gemini API backend service
val model = Firebase.ai.generativeModel(
    modelName = "gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview",
    generationConfig = config
)

// ...

Java

// ...

GenerationConfig config = new GenerationConfig.Builder()
    .setResponseModalities(Arrays.asList(ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE))
    .setImageConfig(
        ImageConfig.builder()
            .setAspectRatio(AspectRatio.LANDSCAPE_16x9)
            .setImageSize(ImageSize.SIZE_2K)
            .build()
    )
    .build();

// Make sure you initialize your chosen Gemini API backend service
GenerativeModel model = FirebaseAI.getInstance().generativeModel(
    "gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview",
    config
);

// ...

Web

// ...

const generationConfig = {
  responseModalities: [ResponseModality.TEXT, ResponseModality.IMAGE],
  imageConfig: {
    aspectRatio: "16:9",
    imageSize: "2K"
  }
};

// Make sure you initialize your chosen Gemini API backend service
const model = getGenerativeModel(ai, {
  model: "gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview",
  generationConfig
});

// ...

Dart

// ...

final generationConfig = GenerationConfig(
  responseModalities: [ResponseModalities.text, ResponseModalities.image],
  imageConfig: ImageConfig(
    aspectRatio: ImageAspectRatio.landscape16x9,
    imageSize: ImageSize.size2K,
  ),
);

// Make sure you initialize your chosen Gemini API backend service
final model = FirebaseAI.instance.generativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview',
  generationConfig: generationConfig,
);

// ...

Unity

// ...

var generationConfig = new GenerationConfig(
  responseModalities: new[] { ResponseModality.Text, ResponseModality.Image },
  imageConfig: new ImageConfig(
    aspectRatio: ImageConfig.AspectRatio.Landscape16x9,
    imageSize: ImageConfig.ImageSize.Size2K)
);

// Make sure you initialize your chosen Gemini API backend service
var model = FirebaseAI.GetInstance().GetGenerativeModel(
  modelName: "gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview",
  generationConfig: generationConfig
);

// ...

支援的顯示比例

所有 Gemini 圖像生成模型都支援下列顯示比例:

預設值:1:1 (正方形)

1:11:41:82:33:23:44:14:34:55:48:19:1616:921:9

支援的圖片大小

支援的圖片大小取決於使用的模型。

圖像生成模型 支援的大小
gemini-3-pro-image-preview 預設:1024 (1K)
5121024 (1K)、2048 (2K)、4096 (4K)
gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview 預設:1024 (1K)
5121024 (1K)、2048 (2K)、4096 (4K)
gemini-2.5-flash-image 已修正 1024 (1K)



支援的功能、限制和最佳做法

支援的模式和功能

以下是支援的圖像生成Gemini模型模態和功能。每項功能都會顯示提示範例,上方也有程式碼範例。

  • 文字 圖片 (文字轉圖片)

    • 生成艾菲爾鐵塔的圖片,背景有煙火。
  • 文字 圖片 (圖片中的文字算繪)

    • 生成一張有電影感的相片,相片中大型建築物的正面投影著巨型文字。
  • 文字 圖片和文字 (交錯)

    • 生成西班牙海鮮飯的插圖食譜。在生成食譜的同時建立圖片。

    • 生成以 3D 卡通動畫風格呈現的狗狗故事。 為每個場景生成圖片。

  • 圖片和文字 圖片和文字 (交錯)

    • [image of a furnished room] + What other color sofas would work in my space? 可以更新圖片嗎?
  • 圖像編輯 (文字和圖像生成圖像)

    • [司康餅圖片] + 將這張圖片編輯成卡通風格

    • [貓咪圖片] + [枕頭圖片] + Create a cross stitch of my cat on this pillow. (在枕頭上製作貓咪的十字繡。)

  • 多輪圖像編輯 (對話)

    • [藍色汽車的圖片] +「把這輛車變成敞篷車。」,然後「現在把顏色改成黃色。」

此外,Gemini 3 Pro ImageGemini 3.1 Flash Image 模型支援Google Search 為基礎的 Grounding

限制與最佳做法

以下是 Gemini 模型輸出圖片的限制和最佳做法。

如要瞭解各機型支援的長寬比和解析度,請參閱本指南稍早的「設定圖片生成」一節。

  • 圖片生成 Gemini 模型支援下列功能:

    • 生成 PNG 圖片。
    • 生成及編輯人物圖像。
    • 使用安全篩選器,提供彈性且限制較少的使用者體驗。
  • 生成圖片的 Gemini 模型支援音訊或影片輸入內容。

  • 為獲得最佳效能,請使用下列語言:

    • Gemini 2.5 圖片模型: ENes-MXja-JPzh-CNhi-IN
    • Gemini 3 圖片模型:ar-EGde-DEENes-MXfr-FRhi-INid-IDit-ITja-JPko-KRpt-BRru-RUua-UAvi-VNzh-CN
  • 如要使用參考圖片做為輸入內容,請考量下列事項以達到最佳效果:

    • Gemini 2.5 圖片模型:最多可輸入三張圖片

    • Gemini 3 圖片模型:最多可輸入 14 張圖片

  • 生成含有文字的圖片時,請先生成文字,然後再生成含有該文字的圖片。

  • 系統不一定會生成圖像。此外,在下列情況下,圖片或文字生成功能可能無法正常運作:

    • 模型可能只會生成文字,不會生成圖片 (如果提示不清楚,就更是如此)。如果發生這種情況,FinishReason 會變成 NO_IMAGE
      請明確要求生成圖片。例如「生成圖片」、「提供圖片」、「更新圖片」。

    • 模型可能會中途停止生成內容。
      請再試一次或改用其他提示。

    • 模型可能會以圖片形式生成文字。
      明確要求輸出文字。例如「生成敘事文字和插圖」。

    • 如果提示詞可能含有不安全內容,模型可能不會處理要求,而是傳回無法建立不安全圖像的回覆。 如果發生這種情況,FinishReason 會變成 STOP