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Puedes activar una función en respuesta a los eventos de
Firebase Remote Config, incluida la publicación de una versión de configuración nueva o la reversión a una versión anterior.
En esta guía, se describe cómo crear una función en segundo plano de Remote Config
que ejecuta un comando diff de dos versiones de plantilla.
Activa una función de Remote Config
Para definir un controlador para eventos de Remote Config, usa la función
onUpdate()
del módulo functions.remoteConfig.
El objeto TemplateVersion que muestra
onUpdate contiene los campos de metadatos
clave para una actualización de plantilla, como el número de versión y la hora de la actualización.
También se puede recuperar el correo electrónico del usuario que realizó la actualización, con un nombre
y una imagen, si se encuentran disponibles.
Este es un ejemplo de una función de Remote Config que
muestra una diferencia de cada versión actualizada y la versión que reemplazó. La función
examina el campo versionNumber del objeto de la plantilla y recupera la
versión actual (actualizada recientemente) junto con la versión inmediatamente anterior:
En este ejemplo, se utilizan los módulos json-diff y
request-promise para crear
la diferencia y formular la solicitud a fin de obtener el objeto de plantilla. Para ver una muestra
en la que se incorpora la lógica del cliente de Remote Config y Firebase Cloud Messaging,
consulta Propaga actualizaciones de Remote Config en tiempo real.
[[["Fácil de comprender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Resolvió mi problema","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Otro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Falta la información que necesito","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Muy complicado o demasiados pasos","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Desactualizado","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problema de traducción","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problema con las muestras o los códigos","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Otro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última actualización: 2025-09-04 (UTC)"],[],[],null,["\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nYou can trigger a function in response to\n[Firebase Remote Config](/docs/remote-config) events, including\nthe publication of a new config version or the rollback to an older version.\nThis guide describes how to create a Remote Config background function\nthat performs a diff of two template versions.\n\nTrigger a Remote Config function\n\nTo trigger a Remote Config function, first import the\nrequired modules: \n\nNode.js \n\n // The Cloud Functions for Firebase SDK to set up triggers and logging.\n const {onConfigUpdated} = require(\"firebase-functions/v2/remoteConfig\");\n const logger = require(\"firebase-functions/logger\");\n // The Firebase Admin SDK to obtain access tokens.\n const admin = require(\"firebase-admin\");\n const app = admin.initializeApp();\n const fetch = require(\"node-fetch\");\n const jsonDiff = require(\"json-diff\"); \n https://github.com/firebase/functions-samples/blob/c4fde45b65fab584715e786ce3264a6932d996ec/Node/remote-config-diff/functions/index.js#L20-L27\n\nPython \n\n # The Cloud Functions for Firebase SDK to set up triggers and logging.\n from firebase_functions import remote_config_fn\n\n # The Firebase Admin SDK to obtain access tokens.\n import firebase_admin\n\n app = firebase_admin.initialize_app()\n\n import deepdiff\n import requests \n https://github.com/firebase/functions-samples/blob/c4fde45b65fab584715e786ce3264a6932d996ec/Python/remote-config-diff/functions/main.py#L17-L26\n\nThen define a handler for the update event. The event object passed to\nthis function contains metadata\nabout a template update, such as the new version number and time of the update.\nYou can also retrieve the email for the user who made the update, with name\nand an image if available.\n\nHere's an example of a Remote Config function that\nlogs a diff of each updated version and the version it replaced. The function\nexamines the version number field of the template object and retrieves the\ncurrent (newly updated) version together with the version one number lower: \n\nNode.js \n\n exports.showconfigdiff = onConfigUpdated(async (event) =\u003e {\n try {\n // Obtain the access token from the Admin SDK\n const accessTokenObj = await admin.credential.applicationDefault()\n .getAccessToken();\n const accessToken = accessTokenObj.access_token;\n\n // Get the version number from the event object\n const remoteConfigApi = \"https://firebaseremoteconfig.googleapis.com/v1/\" +\n `projects/${app.options.projectId}/remoteConfig`;\n const currentVersion = event.data.versionNumber;\n const prevVersion = currentVersion - 1;\n const templatePromises = [];\n templatePromises.push(fetch(\n remoteConfigApi,\n {\n method: \"POST\",\n body: new URLSearchParams([[\"versionNumber\", currentVersion + \"\"]]),\n headers: {Authorization: \"Bearer \" + accessToken},\n },\n ));\n templatePromises.push(fetch(\n remoteConfigApi,\n {\n method: \"POST\",\n body: new URLSearchParams([[\"versionNumber\", prevVersion + \"\"]]),\n headers: {Authorization: \"Bearer \" + accessToken},\n },\n ));\n\n // Get the templates\n const responses = await Promise.all(templatePromises);\n const results = responses.map((r) =\u003e r.json());\n const currentTemplate = results[0];\n const previousTemplate = results[1];\n // Figure out the differences of the templates\n const diff = jsonDiff.diffString(previousTemplate, currentTemplate);\n // Log the difference\n logger.log(diff);\n } catch (error) {\n logger.error(error);\n }\n }); \n https://github.com/firebase/functions-samples/blob/c4fde45b65fab584715e786ce3264a6932d996ec/Node/remote-config-diff/functions/index.js#L31-L73\n\nThis sample uses the [`json-diff`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/json-diff) and\n[`request-promise`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/request-promise) modules to\ncreate the diff and build the request to get the template object.\n\nPython \n\n @remote_config_fn.on_config_updated()\n def showconfigdiff(event: remote_config_fn.CloudEvent[remote_config_fn.ConfigUpdateData]) -\u003e None:\n \"\"\"Log the diff of the most recent Remote Config template change.\"\"\"\n\n # Obtain an access token from the Admin SDK\n access_token = app.credential.get_access_token().access_token\n\n # Get the version number from the event object\n current_version = int(event.data.version_number)\n\n # Figure out the differences between templates\n remote_config_api = (\"https://firebaseremoteconfig.googleapis.com/v1/\"\n f\"projects/{app.project_id}/remoteConfig\")\n current_template = requests.get(remote_config_api,\n params={\"versionNumber\": current_version},\n headers={\"Authorization\": f\"Bearer {access_token}\"})\n previous_template = requests.get(remote_config_api,\n params={\"versionNumber\": current_version - 1},\n headers={\"Authorization\": f\"Bearer {access_token}\"})\n diff = deepdiff.DeepDiff(previous_template, current_template)\n\n # Log the difference\n print(diff.pretty()) \n https://github.com/firebase/functions-samples/blob/c4fde45b65fab584715e786ce3264a6932d996ec/Python/remote-config-diff/functions/main.py#L31-L53\n\nThis sample uses [`deepdiff`](https://pypi.org/project/deepdiff/) to\ncreate the diff, and `requests` to build and send the request to get\nthe template object."]]