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Importa i moduli richiesti
Per iniziare, importa i moduli necessari per la gestione degli eventi Firebase Test Lab:
Node.js
// The Cloud Functions for Firebase SDK to set up triggers and logging.const{onTestMatrixCompleted}=require("firebase-functions/v2/testLab");const{logger}=require("firebase-functions");
# The Cloud Functions for Firebase SDK to set up triggers and logging.fromfirebase_functionsimporttest_lab_fn,params# The requests library to send web requests to Slack.importrequests
Attivare una funzione al completamento di TestMatrix
Per attivare una funzione Firebase Test Lab, definisci un gestore
per l'evento di completamento della matrice di test. In questo esempio, la funzione
viene attivata al completamento del test, recupera i dati della matrice di test dall'oggetto CloudEvent e invia i risultati del test corrispondenti a un canale Slack:
Node.js
exports.posttestresultstoslack=onTestMatrixCompleted({secrets:["SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL"]},async(event)=>{// Obtain Test Matrix properties from the CloudEventconst{testMatrixId,state,outcomeSummary}=event.data;// Create the title of the messageconsttitle=`${getSlackmoji(state)}${getSlackmoji(outcomeSummary,)}${testMatrixId}`;// Create the details of the messageconstdetails=`Status: *${state}* ${getSlackmoji(state,)}\nOutcome: *${outcomeSummary}* ${getSlackmoji(outcomeSummary)} `;// Post the message to slackconstslackResponse=awaitpostToSlack(title,details);// Log the responselogger.log(slackResponse);});
@test_lab_fn.on_test_matrix_completed(secrets=["SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL"])defposttestresultstoslack(event:test_lab_fn.CloudEvent[test_lab_fn.TestMatrixCompletedData])-> None:"""Posts a test matrix result to Slack."""# Obtain Test Matrix properties from the CloudEventtest_matrix_id=event.data.test_matrix_idstate=event.data.stateoutcome_summary=event.data.outcome_summary# Create the title of the messagetitle=f"{slackmoji(state)}{slackmoji(outcome_summary)}{test_matrix_id}"# Create the details of the messagedetails=(f"Status: *{state}* {slackmoji(state)}\n"f"Outcome: *{outcome_summary}* {slackmoji(outcome_summary)}")# Post the message to Slackresponse=post_to_slack(title,details)# Log the responseprint(response.status_code,response.text)
Le matrici di test possono essere create da origini o flussi di lavoro diversi. Pertanto, è spesso consigliabile creare funzioni che eseguano azioni diverse in base all'origine o ad altri contesti importanti del test. Per facilitare questa operazione,
gcloud ti consente di trasmettere informazioni arbitrarie all'avvio di un test a cui è possibile
accedere in un secondo momento nella funzione. Ad esempio:
gcloud beta firebase test android run \
--app=path/to/app.apk \
--client-details testType=pr,link=<path/to/pull-request>
[[["Facile da capire","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Il problema è stato risolto","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Altra","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Mancano le informazioni di cui ho bisogno","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Troppo complicato/troppi passaggi","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Obsoleti","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problema di traduzione","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problema relativo a esempi/codice","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Altra","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-09-06 UTC."],[],[],null,["\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nImport the required modules\n\nTo get started, import the modules required for handling Firebase Test Lab\nevents: \n\nNode.js \n\n // The Cloud Functions for Firebase SDK to set up triggers and logging.\n const {onTestMatrixCompleted} = require(\"firebase-functions/v2/testLab\");\n const {logger} = require(\"firebase-functions\"); \n https://github.com/firebase/functions-samples/blob/c4fde45b65fab584715e786ce3264a6932d996ec/Node/quickstarts/testlab-matrix-completed/functions/index.js#L20-L22\n\nPython \n\n # The Cloud Functions for Firebase SDK to set up triggers and logging.\n from firebase_functions import test_lab_fn, params\n\n # The requests library to send web requests to Slack.\n import requests \n https://github.com/firebase/functions-samples/blob/c4fde45b65fab584715e786ce3264a6932d996ec/Python/testlab-to-slack/functions/main.py#L17-L21\n\nTrigger a function on TestMatrix completion\n\nTo trigger a Firebase Test Lab function, define a handler\nfor the test matrix completion event. In this example, the function\ntriggers on test completion, retrieves the test matrix data from\nthe CloudEvent object, and sends\nthe corresponding test results to a Slack channel: \n\nNode.js \n\n exports.posttestresultstoslack = onTestMatrixCompleted(\n {secrets: [\"SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL\"]},\n async (event) =\u003e {\n // Obtain Test Matrix properties from the CloudEvent\n const {testMatrixId, state, outcomeSummary} = event.data;\n\n // Create the title of the message\n const title = `${getSlackmoji(state)} ${getSlackmoji(\n outcomeSummary,\n )} ${testMatrixId}`;\n\n // Create the details of the message\n const details = `Status: *${state}* ${getSlackmoji(\n state,\n )}\\nOutcome: *${outcomeSummary}* ${getSlackmoji(outcomeSummary)}\n `;\n\n // Post the message to slack\n const slackResponse = await postToSlack(title, details);\n\n // Log the response\n logger.log(slackResponse);\n }); \n https://github.com/firebase/functions-samples/blob/c4fde45b65fab584715e786ce3264a6932d996ec/Node/testlab-to-slack/functions/index.js#L97-L119\n\nPython \n\n @test_lab_fn.on_test_matrix_completed(secrets=[\"SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL\"])\n def posttestresultstoslack(\n event: test_lab_fn.CloudEvent[test_lab_fn.TestMatrixCompletedData]) -\u003e None:\n \"\"\"Posts a test matrix result to Slack.\"\"\"\n\n # Obtain Test Matrix properties from the CloudEvent\n test_matrix_id = event.data.test_matrix_id\n state = event.data.state\n outcome_summary = event.data.outcome_summary\n\n # Create the title of the message\n title = f\"{slackmoji(state)} {slackmoji(outcome_summary)} {test_matrix_id}\"\n\n # Create the details of the message\n details = (f\"Status: *{state}* {slackmoji(state)}\\n\"\n f\"Outcome: *{outcome_summary}* {slackmoji(outcome_summary)}\")\n\n # Post the message to Slack\n response = post_to_slack(title, details)\n\n # Log the response\n print(response.status_code, response.text) \n https://github.com/firebase/functions-samples/blob/c4fde45b65fab584715e786ce3264a6932d996ec/Python/testlab-to-slack/functions/main.py#L70-L91\n\nAccess client details\n\nTest matrices may be created from different sources or workflows. It is\ntherefore often desirable to create functions that perform different actions\nbased on the source or other important context of the test. To help with this,\n`gcloud` allows you to pass arbitrary information when starting a test that can\nbe accessed later in your function. For example: \n\n gcloud beta firebase test android run \\\n --app=path/to/app.apk \\\n --client-details testType=pr,link=\u003cpath/to/pull-request\u003e\n\nAnd then to access the information in your function: \n\nNode.js \n\n const testType = event.data.clientInfo.details.testType;\n const link = event.data.clientInfo.details.link;\n\nPython \n\n test_type: str | None = event.data.client_info.details.get(\"testType\")\n link: str | None = event.data.client_info.details.get(\"link\")"]]