이 페이지에서는 Firebase API에 사용할 수 있는 SDK 및 클라이언트 라이브러리를 설명합니다. Firebase API로의 직접적인 HTTP 및 RPC 호출도 가능하지만 Firebase 클라이언트 라이브러리는 권장사항을 구현하며 데이터베이스에 보다 쉽게 액세스할 수 있도록 합니다.
Firebase는 모바일 또는 웹 SDK와 서버 클라이언트를 지원합니다.
모바일 및 웹 SDK
Firebase는 Android, iOS, 웹용 SDK를 지원합니다. Firebase 보안 규칙 및 Firebase 인증과 함께 사용되는 모바일 및 웹 SDK는 서버리스 앱 아키텍처를 지원하며, 여기서 클라이언트는 Firebase 데이터베이스에 직접 연결됩니다. 서버리스 아키텍처이므로 클라이언트와 Firebase 데이터베이스 사이에 중간 서버를 유지할 필요가 없습니다.
Firebase는 C#, Go, Java, Node.js, PHP, Python, Ruby용 서버 클라이언트 라이브러리를 지원합니다. 이러한 클라이언트 라이브러리를 사용하여 권한 서버 환경을 설정합니다.
서버 클라이언트 라이브러리는 데이터베이스에 대한 전체 액세스 권한이 있는 Firebase 환경을 만듭니다. 이 환경에서는 Firebase 보안 규칙에 따라 요청이 평가되지 않습니다. 권한 있는 Firebase 서버는 Identity and Access Management(IAM)를 사용하여 보호됩니다. 관련 내용은 서버 클라이언트 라이브러리의 보안을 참조하세요.
관리 데이터베이스 작업을 해야 하거나 사용자와 Firebase 데이터베이스 사이에 중간 서버가 있는 아키텍처를 원한다면 서버 클라이언트 라이브러리를 사용하세요.
Firebase 서버 클라이언트 라이브러리는 Firebase Admin SDK와 Google Cloud 클라이언트 라이브러리로 사용할 수 있습니다. 두 라이브러리 집합 모두 동일한 Firebase 기능을 제공합니다. Firebase Admin SDK를 이용해 Firebase와 다른 여러 Firebase 제품(예: Firebase 인증 및 Firebase 클라우드 메시징)을 단일 라이브러리에 번들로 묶을 수 있습니다.
Firebase Admin SDK
Firebase Admin SDK를 이용해 Firebase용 Google Cloud 클라이언트 라이브러리를 기타 여러 Firebase 기능용 SDK 및 클라이언트 라이브러리와 함께 번들로 묶을 수 있습니다. Admin SDK 중 하나를 사용하여 단일 SDK에서 Firebase와 기타 여러 서비스로의 액세스를 초기화할 수 있습니다. Firebase Admin SDK는 Java, Python, Node.js, Go를 이용한 Firebase 액세스를 지원합니다.
Google Cloud 클라이언트 라이브러리는 Java, Python, Node.js, Go, PHP, C#, Ruby를 이용한 Firebase 액세스를 지원합니다. Google Cloud 클라이언트 라이브러리 중 하나를 사용하려면 빠른 시작: 서버 클라이언트 라이브러리 사용을 참조하세요.
참조 문서 및 리소스
Firebase용 Google Cloud 클라이언트 라이브러리에 대한 자세한 내용은 다음 리소스를 참조하세요.
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["필요한 정보가 없음","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["너무 복잡함/단계 수가 너무 많음","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["오래됨","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["샘플/코드 문제","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-09-05(UTC)"],[],[],null,["\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThis page describes the SDKs and client libraries available for the\nFirebase API. While you can make direct HTTP and RPC calls to the\nFirebase API, the Firebase client libraries\nimplement best practices for you and make it easier to access your database.\n\nFirebase supports mobile or web SDKs and server client\nlibraries.\n\nMobile and web SDKs\n\nFirebase supports SDKs for Android, iOS, and web. Combined with\n[Firebase security rules](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/security/get-started)\nand [Firebase Auth](https://firebase.google.com/docs/auth/), the\nmobile and web SDKs support serverless app architectures where clients connect\ndirectly to your Firebase database. With a serverless\narchitecture, you don't need to maintain an intermediary server between your\nclients and your Firebase database.\n\nThe mobile and web SDKs also support\n[realtime updates](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/query-data/listen)\nand [offline data persistence](https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/manage-data/enable-offline).\nTo get started with the Android, Apple platforms, or Web SDK, see [Get started with Firebase](/docs/firestore/quickstart).\n\nReferences and resources\n\nFor more information about each SDK, see the following resources: \n\nWeb\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/js/firebase.firestore)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-js-sdk/tree/master/packages/firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-js-sdk/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+javascript)\n\n\nIn addition to the standard client SDK, Firebase offers Firestore Lite, a\nlightweight, REST-only SDK.\n\n- [Firestore Lite Solutions Guide](https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/solutions/firestore-lite)\n- [Firestore Lite API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/js/firestore_lite.md)\n- [Firestore Lite Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-js-sdk/tree/master/packages/firestore/lite)\n- [Firestore Lite GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-js-sdk/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n\niOS+\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/swift/firebasefirestore/api/reference/Classes)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-ios-sdk/tree/master/Firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-ios-sdk/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+ios)\n\nAndroid\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/android/com/google/firebase/firestore/package-summary)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/tree/master/firebase-firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+android)\n\nFlutter\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://pub.dev/documentation/cloud_firestore/latest/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/flutterfire/)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/flutterfire/issues)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+flutter)\n\nServer client libraries\n\nFirebase supports server client libraries for C#, Go, Java,\nNode.js, PHP, Python, and Ruby. Use these client libraries to set up\nprivileged server environments.\n\nServer client libraries create a privileged Firebase environment\nwith full access to your database. In this environment, requests are not\nevaluated against your Firebase security rules. Privileged\nFirebase servers are secured using Identity and Access Management\n(IAM), see [Security for server client libraries](../security/iam).\n\nUse the server client libraries for administrative database tasks or\nif you prefer an architecture with an intermediary server between your users and\nyour Firebase database.\n\nFirebase server client libraries are available as [Firebase Admin\nSDKs](https://firebase.google.com/docs/admin/setup) and as Google Cloud\nclient libraries. Both sets of libraries\nprovide the same Firebase features. The Firebase Admin SDKs bundle\naccess to Firebase and several other Firebase products, like\nFirebase Auth and Firebase Cloud Messaging, in a single library.\n\nFirebase Admin SDKs\n\nThe [Firebase Admin SDKs](https://firebase.google.com/docs/admin/setup) bundle\nthe Google Cloud client libraries for Firebase alongside client\nlibraries and SDKs for several other Firebase features. Using one of the Admin\nSDKs, you can initialize access to Firebase and several other\nservices from a single SDK. The Firebase Admin SDKs support\nFirebase access in Java, Python, Node.js, and Go.\n\nTo get started with a Firebase Admin SDK, see\n[Add the Firebase Admin SDK to Your Server](https://firebase.google.com/docs/admin/setup).\n\nReferences and resources\n\nFor more information about Firebase Admin SDKs, see the following resources: \n\nJava\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/admin/java/reference/com/google/firebase/package-summary)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-java)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-java/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/firebase-admin+java)\n\nPython\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/admin/python/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-python)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-python/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/firebase-admin+python)\n\nNode.js\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/admin/node/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-node)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-node/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/node.js+firebase-admin)\n\nGo\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://godoc.org/firebase.google.com/go)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-go)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-go/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/firebase-admin+go)\n\nGoogle Cloud client libraries\n\nThe Google Cloud client libraries support Firebase access in\nJava, Python, Node.js, Go, PHP, C#, and Ruby. To get started with one of the\nGoogle Cloud client libraries, see the\n[Quickstart using a Server Client Library](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/quickstart-servers).\n\nReferences and resources\n\nFor more information about Google Cloud client libraries for Firebase,\nsee the following resources: \n\nJava\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-firestore/latest/overview.html)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/java-firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/java-firestore/issues)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+java)\n\nPython\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://cloud.google.com/python/docs/reference/firestore/latest/index.html)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/python-firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/python-firestore/issues)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+python)\n\nNode.js\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://googleapis.dev/nodejs/firestore/latest/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/nodejs-firestore/)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/nodejs-firestore/issues)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/node.js+google-cloud-firestore)\n\nGo\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://godoc.org/cloud.google.com/go/firestore)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-go/tree/master/firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-go/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+go)\n\nPHP\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://googleapis.github.io/google-cloud-php/#/docs/cloud-firestore/latest)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-php/tree/master/Firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-php/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+php)\n\nC#\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://googleapis.github.io/google-cloud-dotnet/docs/Google.Cloud.Firestore/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-dotnet)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-dotnet/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+c%23)\n\nRuby\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://googleapis.dev/ruby/google-cloud-firestore/latest)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/tree/master/google-cloud-firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+ruby)\n\nThird-party library integrations\n\nIn addition to the mobile or web SDKs and server client libraries,\nFirebase offers a number of integrations with open-source\nlibraries. For more information, see [Library and framework\nintegrations](https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/library-integrations)."]]
