Thêm dữ liệu vào Cloud Firestore

Web modular API

import { initializeApp } from "firebase/app";
import { getFirestore } from "firebase/firestore";

// TODO: Replace the following with your app's Firebase project configuration
// See: https://support.google.com/firebase/answer/7015592
const firebaseConfig = {
    FIREBASE_CONFIGURATION
};

// Initialize Firebase
const app = initializeApp(firebaseConfig);


// Initialize Cloud Firestore and get a reference to the service
const db = getFirestore(app);

Thay thế FIREBASE_CONFIGURATION bằng firebaseConfig của ứng dụng web của bạn.

Để duy trì dữ liệu khi thiết bị mất kết nối, hãy xem tài liệu Kích hoạt dữ liệu ngoại tuyến .

Web namespaced API

import firebase from "firebase/app";
import "firebase/firestore";

// TODO: Replace the following with your app's Firebase project configuration
// See: https://support.google.com/firebase/answer/7015592
const firebaseConfig = {
    FIREBASE_CONFIGURATION
};

// Initialize Firebase
firebase.initializeApp(firebaseConfig);


// Initialize Cloud Firestore and get a reference to the service
const db = firebase.firestore();

Thay thế FIREBASE_CONFIGURATION bằng firebaseConfig của ứng dụng web của bạn.

Để duy trì dữ liệu khi thiết bị mất kết nối, hãy xem tài liệu Kích hoạt dữ liệu ngoại tuyến .

Nhanh

import FirebaseCore
import FirebaseFirestore

FirebaseApp.configure()

let db = Firestore.firestore()
AppDelegate.swift

Mục tiêu-C

@import FirebaseCore;
@import FirebaseFirestore;

// Use Firebase library to configure APIs
[FIRApp configure];
  

FIRFirestore *defaultFirestore = [FIRFirestore firestore];
AppDelegate.m

Kotlin+KTX

// Access a Cloud Firestore instance from your Activity

val db = Firebase.firestore
DocSnippets.kt

Java

// Access a Cloud Firestore instance from your Activity

FirebaseFirestore db = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance();
DocSnippets.java

Dart

db = FirebaseFirestore.instance;

Java

import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.cloud.firestore.Firestore;

import com.google.firebase.FirebaseApp;
import com.google.firebase.FirebaseOptions;

// Use the application default credentials
GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault();
FirebaseOptions options = new FirebaseOptions.Builder()
    .setCredentials(credentials)
    .setProjectId(projectId)
    .build();
FirebaseApp.initializeApp(options);

Firestore db = FirestoreClient.getFirestore();

import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.cloud.firestore.Firestore;

import com.google.firebase.FirebaseApp;
import com.google.firebase.FirebaseOptions;

// Use a service account
InputStream serviceAccount = new FileInputStream("path/to/serviceAccount.json");
GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.fromStream(serviceAccount);
FirebaseOptions options = new FirebaseOptions.Builder()
    .setCredentials(credentials)
    .build();
FirebaseApp.initializeApp(options);

Firestore db = FirestoreClient.getFirestore();

con trăn

import firebase_admin
from firebase_admin import firestore

# Application Default credentials are automatically created.
app = firebase_admin.initialize_app()
db = firestore.client()
firestore.py

import firebase_admin
from firebase_admin import credentials
from firebase_admin import firestore

# Use the application default credentials.
cred = credentials.ApplicationDefault()

firebase_admin.initialize_app(cred)
db = firestore.client()
firestore.py

import firebase_admin
from firebase_admin import credentials
from firebase_admin import firestore

# Use a service account.
cred = credentials.Certificate('path/to/serviceAccount.json')

app = firebase_admin.initialize_app(cred)

db = firestore.client()
firestore.py

Python

import firebase_admin
from firebase_admin import firestore_async

# Application Default credentials are automatically created.
app = firebase_admin.initialize_app()
db = firestore_async.client()
firestore_async.py

import firebase_admin
from firebase_admin import credentials
from firebase_admin import firestore_async

# Use the application default credentials.
cred = credentials.ApplicationDefault()

firebase_admin.initialize_app(cred)
db = firestore_async.client()
firestore_async.py

import firebase_admin
from firebase_admin import credentials
from firebase_admin import firestore_async

# Use a service account.
cred = credentials.Certificate('path/to/serviceAccount.json')

app = firebase_admin.initialize_app(cred)

db = firestore_async.client()
firestore_async.py

C++

// Make sure the call to `Create()` happens some time before you call Firestore::GetInstance().
App::Create();
Firestore* db = Firestore::GetInstance();
AppDelegate.mm

Node.js

• Khởi tạo trên Cloud Function

  const { initializeApp, applicationDefault, cert } = require('firebase-admin/app');
  const { getFirestore, Timestamp, FieldValue, Filter } = require('firebase-admin/firestore');

  initializeApp();
  
  const db = getFirestore();
  index.js

• Khởi tạo trên Google Cloud

  const { initializeApp, applicationDefault, cert } = require('firebase-admin/app');
  const { getFirestore, Timestamp, FieldValue, Filter } = require('firebase-admin/firestore');

  initializeApp({
    credential: applicationDefault()
  });
  
  const db = getFirestore();
  index.js

• Khởi tạo trên máy chủ của riêng bạn

  Để sử dụng SDK quản trị Firebase trên máy chủ của riêng bạn (hoặc bất kỳ môi trường Node.js nào khác), hãy sử dụng tài khoản dịch vụ . Truy cập IAM & quản trị viên > Tài khoản dịch vụ trong bảng điều khiển Google Cloud. Tạo khóa riêng mới và lưu tệp JSON. Sau đó sử dụng tệp để khởi tạo SDK:

  const { initializeApp, applicationDefault, cert } = require('firebase-admin/app');
  const { getFirestore, Timestamp, FieldValue, Filter } = require('firebase-admin/firestore');

  const serviceAccount = require('./path/to/serviceAccountKey.json');
  
  initializeApp({
    credential: cert(serviceAccount)
  });
  
  const db = getFirestore();
  index.js

Đi

import (
  "log"

  firebase "firebase.google.com/go"
  "google.golang.org/api/option"
)

// Use the application default credentials
ctx := context.Background()
conf := &firebase.Config{ProjectID: projectID}
app, err := firebase.NewApp(ctx, conf)
if err != nil {
  log.Fatalln(err)
}

client, err := app.Firestore(ctx)
if err != nil {
  log.Fatalln(err)
}
defer client.Close()

import (
  "log"

  firebase "firebase.google.com/go"
  "google.golang.org/api/option"
)

// Use a service account
ctx := context.Background()
sa := option.WithCredentialsFile("path/to/serviceAccount.json")
app, err := firebase.NewApp(ctx, nil, sa)
if err != nil {
  log.Fatalln(err)
}

client, err := app.Firestore(ctx)
if err != nil {
  log.Fatalln(err)
}
defer client.Close()

PHP

use Google\Cloud\Firestore\FirestoreClient;

/**
 * Initialize Cloud Firestore with default project ID.
 */
function setup_client_create(string $projectId = null)
{
    // Create the Cloud Firestore client
    if (empty($projectId)) {
        // The `projectId` parameter is optional and represents which project the
        // client will act on behalf of. If not supplied, the client falls back to
        // the default project inferred from the environment.
        $db = new FirestoreClient();
        printf('Created Cloud Firestore client with default project ID.' . PHP_EOL);
    } else {
        $db = new FirestoreClient([
            'projectId' => $projectId,
        ]);
        printf('Created Cloud Firestore client with project ID: %s' . PHP_EOL, $projectId);
    }
}
setup_client_create.php

Đoàn kết

using Firebase.Firestore;
using Firebase.Extensions;

FirebaseFirestore db = FirebaseFirestore.DefaultInstance;

C#

FirestoreDb db = FirestoreDb.Create(project);
Console.WriteLine("Created Cloud Firestore client with project ID: {0}", project);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

require "google/cloud/firestore"

# The `project_id` parameter is optional and represents which project the
# client will act on behalf of. If not supplied, the client falls back to the
# default project inferred from the environment.
firestore = Google::Cloud::Firestore.new project_id: project_id

puts "Created Cloud Firestore client with given project ID."
quickstart.rb

Web modular API

Sử dụng phương thức setDoc() :

import { doc, setDoc } from "firebase/firestore"; 

// Add a new document in collection "cities"
await setDoc(doc(db, "cities", "LA"), {
  name: "Los Angeles",
  state: "CA",
  country: "USA"
});
set_document.js

Web namespaced API

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

// Add a new document in collection "cities"
db.collection("cities").doc("LA").set({
    name: "Los Angeles",
    state: "CA",
    country: "USA"
})
.then(() => {
    console.log("Document successfully written!");
})
.catch((error) => {
    console.error("Error writing document: ", error);
});
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

Sử dụng phương thức setData() :

// Add a new document in collection "cities"
db.collection("cities").document("LA").setData([
    "name": "Los Angeles",
    "state": "CA",
    "country": "USA"
]) { err in
    if let err = err {
        print("Error writing document: \(err)")
    } else {
        print("Document successfully written!")
    }
}
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

Sử dụng phương thức setData: ::

// Add a new document in collection "cities"
[[[self.db collectionWithPath:@"cities"] documentWithPath:@"LA"] setData:@{
  @"name": @"Los Angeles",
  @"state": @"CA",
  @"country": @"USA"
} completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
  if (error != nil) {
    NSLog(@"Error writing document: %@", error);
  } else {
    NSLog(@"Document successfully written!");
  }
}];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

val city = hashMapOf(
    "name" to "Los Angeles",
    "state" to "CA",
    "country" to "USA",
)

db.collection("cities").document("LA")
    .set(city)
    .addOnSuccessListener { Log.d(TAG, "DocumentSnapshot successfully written!") }
    .addOnFailureListener { e -> Log.w(TAG, "Error writing document", e) }
DocSnippets.kt

Java

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

Map<String, Object> city = new HashMap<>();
city.put("name", "Los Angeles");
city.put("state", "CA");
city.put("country", "USA");

db.collection("cities").document("LA")
        .set(city)
        .addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
                Log.d(TAG, "DocumentSnapshot successfully written!");
            }
        })
        .addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
                Log.w(TAG, "Error writing document", e);
            }
        });
DocSnippets.java

Dart

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

final city = <String, String>{
  "name": "Los Angeles",
  "state": "CA",
  "country": "USA"
};

db
    .collection("cities")
    .doc("LA")
    .set(city)
    .onError((e, _) => print("Error writing document: $e"));
firestore.dart

Java

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

// Create a Map to store the data we want to set
Map<String, Object> docData = new HashMap<>();
docData.put("name", "Los Angeles");
docData.put("state", "CA");
docData.put("country", "USA");
docData.put("regions", Arrays.asList("west_coast", "socal"));
// Add a new document (asynchronously) in collection "cities" with id "LA"
ApiFuture<WriteResult> future = db.collection("cities").document("LA").set(docData);
// ...
// future.get() blocks on response
System.out.println("Update time : " + future.get().getUpdateTime());
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

data = {
    'name': 'Los Angeles',
    'state': 'CA',
    'country': 'USA'
}

# Add a new doc in collection 'cities' with ID 'LA'
db.collection('cities').document('LA').set(data)
snippets.py

Python

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

data = {"name": "Los Angeles", "state": "CA", "country": "USA"}

# Add a new doc in collection 'cities' with ID 'LA'
await db.collection("cities").document("LA").set(data)
snippets.py

C++

Sử dụng phương thức Set() :

// Add a new document in collection 'cities'
db->Collection("cities")
    .Document("LA")
    .Set({{"name", FieldValue::String("Los Angeles")},
          {"state", FieldValue::String("CA")},
          {"country", FieldValue::String("USA")}})
    .OnCompletion([](const Future<void>& future) {
      if (future.error() == Error::kErrorOk) {
        std::cout << "DocumentSnapshot successfully written!" << std::endl;
      } else {
        std::cout << "Error writing document: " << future.error_message()
                  << std::endl;
      }
    });
snippets.cpp

Node.js

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

const data = {
  name: 'Los Angeles',
  state: 'CA',
  country: 'USA'
};

// Add a new document in collection "cities" with ID 'LA'
const res = await db.collection('cities').doc('LA').set(data);
index.js

Đi

Sử dụng phương thức Set() :

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func addDocAsMap(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	_, err := client.Collection("cities").Doc("LA").Set(ctx, map[string]interface{}{
		"name":    "Los Angeles",
		"state":   "CA",
		"country": "USA",
	})
	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_from_map.go

PHP

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

$data = [
    'name' => 'Los Angeles',
    'state' => 'CA',
    'country' => 'USA'
];
$db->collection('samples/php/cities')->document('LA')->set($data);
data_set_from_map.php

Đoàn kết

Sử dụng phương thức SetAsync() :

DocumentReference docRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("LA");
Dictionary<string, object> city = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
	{ "Name", "Los Angeles" },
	{ "State", "CA" },
	{ "Country", "USA" }
};
docRef.SetAsync(city).ContinueWithOnMainThread(task => {
	Debug.Log("Added data to the LA document in the cities collection.");
});

C#

Sử dụng phương thức SetAsync() :

DocumentReference docRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("LA");
Dictionary<string, object> city = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "name", "Los Angeles" },
    { "state", "CA" },
    { "country", "USA" }
};
await docRef.SetAsync(city);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

Sử dụng phương thức set() :

city_ref = firestore.doc "#{collection_path}/LA"

data = {
  name:    "Los Angeles",
  state:   "CA",
  country: "USA"
}

city_ref.set data
add_data.rb

Web modular API

import { doc, setDoc } from "firebase/firestore"; 

const cityRef = doc(db, 'cities', 'BJ');
setDoc(cityRef, { capital: true }, { merge: true });
set_with_merge.js

Web namespaced API

var cityRef = db.collection('cities').doc('BJ');

var setWithMerge = cityRef.set({
    capital: true
}, { merge: true });
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

// Update one field, creating the document if it does not exist.
db.collection("cities").document("BJ").setData([ "capital": true ], merge: true)
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

// Write to the document reference, merging data with existing
// if the document already exists
[[[self.db collectionWithPath:@"cities"] documentWithPath:@"BJ"]
     setData:@{ @"capital": @YES }
     merge:YES
     completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
       // ...
     }];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

// Update one field, creating the document if it does not already exist.
val data = hashMapOf("capital" to true)

db.collection("cities").document("BJ")
    .set(data, SetOptions.merge())
DocSnippets.kt

Java

// Update one field, creating the document if it does not already exist.
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
data.put("capital", true);

db.collection("cities").document("BJ")
        .set(data, SetOptions.merge());
DocSnippets.java

Dart

// Update one field, creating the document if it does not already exist.
final data = {"capital": true};

db.collection("cities").doc("BJ").set(data, SetOptions(merge: true));
firestore.dart

Java

// asynchronously update doc, create the document if missing
Map<String, Object> update = new HashMap<>();
update.put("capital", true);

ApiFuture<WriteResult> writeResult =
    db.collection("cities").document("BJ").set(update, SetOptions.merge());
// ...
System.out.println("Update time : " + writeResult.get().getUpdateTime());
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

city_ref = db.collection('cities').document('BJ')

city_ref.set({
    'capital': True
}, merge=True)
snippets.py

Python

city_ref = db.collection("cities").document("BJ")

await city_ref.set({"capital": True}, merge=True)
snippets.py

C++

db->Collection("cities").Document("BJ").Set(
    {{"capital", FieldValue::Boolean(true)}}, SetOptions::Merge());
snippets.cpp

Node.js

const cityRef = db.collection('cities').doc('BJ');

const res = await cityRef.set({
  capital: true
}, { merge: true });
index.js

Đi

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func updateDocCreateIfMissing(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	_, err := client.Collection("cities").Doc("BJ").Set(ctx, map[string]interface{}{
		"capital": true,
	}, firestore.MergeAll)

	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_doc_upsert.go

PHP

$cityRef = $db->collection('samples/php/cities')->document('BJ');
$cityRef->set([
    'capital' => true
], ['merge' => true]);
data_set_doc_upsert.php

Đoàn kết

DocumentReference docRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("LA");
Dictionary<string, object> update = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
	{ "capital", false }
};
docRef.SetAsync(update, SetOptions.MergeAll);

C#

DocumentReference docRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("LA");
Dictionary<string, object> update = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "capital", false }
};
await docRef.SetAsync(update, SetOptions.MergeAll);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

city_ref = firestore.doc "#{collection_path}/LA"
city_ref.set({ capital: false }, merge: true)
add_data.rb

Web modular API

import { doc, setDoc, Timestamp } from "firebase/firestore"; 

const docData = {
    stringExample: "Hello world!",
    booleanExample: true,
    numberExample: 3.14159265,
    dateExample: Timestamp.fromDate(new Date("December 10, 1815")),
    arrayExample: [5, true, "hello"],
    nullExample: null,
    objectExample: {
        a: 5,
        b: {
            nested: "foo"
        }
    }
};
await setDoc(doc(db, "data", "one"), docData);
data_types.js

Web namespaced API

var docData = {
    stringExample: "Hello world!",
    booleanExample: true,
    numberExample: 3.14159265,
    dateExample: firebase.firestore.Timestamp.fromDate(new Date("December 10, 1815")),
    arrayExample: [5, true, "hello"],
    nullExample: null,
    objectExample: {
        a: 5,
        b: {
            nested: "foo"
        }
    }
};
db.collection("data").doc("one").set(docData).then(() => {
    console.log("Document successfully written!");
});
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

let docData: [String: Any] = [
    "stringExample": "Hello world!",
    "booleanExample": true,
    "numberExample": 3.14159265,
    "dateExample": Timestamp(date: Date()),
    "arrayExample": [5, true, "hello"],
    "nullExample": NSNull(),
    "objectExample": [
        "a": 5,
        "b": [
            "nested": "foo"
        ]
    ]
]
db.collection("data").document("one").setData(docData) { err in
    if let err = err {
        print("Error writing document: \(err)")
    } else {
        print("Document successfully written!")
    }
}
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

NSDictionary *docData = @{
  @"stringExample": @"Hello world!",
  @"booleanExample": @YES,
  @"numberExample": @3.14,
  @"dateExample": [FIRTimestamp timestampWithDate:[NSDate date]],
  @"arrayExample": @[@5, @YES, @"hello"],
  @"nullExample": [NSNull null],
  @"objectExample": @{
    @"a": @5,
    @"b": @{
      @"nested": @"foo"
    }
  }
};

[[[self.db collectionWithPath:@"data"] documentWithPath:@"one"] setData:docData
    completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
      if (error != nil) {
        NSLog(@"Error writing document: %@", error);
      } else {
        NSLog(@"Document successfully written!");
      }
    }];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

val docData = hashMapOf(
    "stringExample" to "Hello world!",
    "booleanExample" to true,
    "numberExample" to 3.14159265,
    "dateExample" to Timestamp(Date()),
    "listExample" to arrayListOf(1, 2, 3),
    "nullExample" to null,
)

val nestedData = hashMapOf(
    "a" to 5,
    "b" to true,
)

docData["objectExample"] = nestedData

db.collection("data").document("one")
    .set(docData)
    .addOnSuccessListener { Log.d(TAG, "DocumentSnapshot successfully written!") }
    .addOnFailureListener { e -> Log.w(TAG, "Error writing document", e) }
DocSnippets.kt

Java

Map<String, Object> docData = new HashMap<>();
docData.put("stringExample", "Hello world!");
docData.put("booleanExample", true);
docData.put("numberExample", 3.14159265);
docData.put("dateExample", new Timestamp(new Date()));
docData.put("listExample", Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3));
docData.put("nullExample", null);

Map<String, Object> nestedData = new HashMap<>();
nestedData.put("a", 5);
nestedData.put("b", true);

docData.put("objectExample", nestedData);

db.collection("data").document("one")
        .set(docData)
        .addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
                Log.d(TAG, "DocumentSnapshot successfully written!");
            }
        })
        .addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
                Log.w(TAG, "Error writing document", e);
            }
        });
DocSnippets.java

Dart

final docData = {
  "stringExample": "Hello world!",
  "booleanExample": true,
  "numberExample": 3.14159265,
  "dateExample": Timestamp.now(),
  "listExample": [1, 2, 3],
  "nullExample": null
};

final nestedData = {
  "a": 5,
  "b": true,
};

docData["objectExample"] = nestedData;

db
    .collection("data")
    .doc("one")
    .set(docData)
    .onError((e, _) => print("Error writing document: $e"));
firestore.dart

Java

Map<String, Object> docData = new HashMap<>();
docData.put("stringExample", "Hello, World");
docData.put("booleanExample", false);
docData.put("numberExample", 3.14159265);
docData.put("nullExample", null);

ArrayList<Object> arrayExample = new ArrayList<>();
Collections.addAll(arrayExample, 5L, true, "hello");
docData.put("arrayExample", arrayExample);

Map<String, Object> objectExample = new HashMap<>();
objectExample.put("a", 5L);
objectExample.put("b", true);

docData.put("objectExample", objectExample);

ApiFuture<WriteResult> future = db.collection("data").document("one").set(docData);
System.out.println("Update time : " + future.get().getUpdateTime());
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

data = {
    'stringExample': 'Hello, World!',
    'booleanExample': True,
    'numberExample': 3.14159265,
    'dateExample': datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc),
    'arrayExample': [5, True, 'hello'],
    'nullExample': None,
    'objectExample': {
        'a': 5,
        'b': True
    }
}

db.collection('data').document('one').set(data)
snippets.py

Python

data = {
    "stringExample": "Hello, World!",
    "booleanExample": True,
    "numberExample": 3.14159265,
    "dateExample": datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc),
    "arrayExample": [5, True, "hello"],
    "nullExample": None,
    "objectExample": {"a": 5, "b": True},
}

await db.collection("data").document("one").set(data)
snippets.py

C++

MapFieldValue doc_data{
    {"stringExample", FieldValue::String("Hello world!")},
    {"booleanExample", FieldValue::Boolean(true)},
    {"numberExample", FieldValue::Double(3.14159265)},
    {"dateExample", FieldValue::Timestamp(Timestamp::Now())},
    {"arrayExample", FieldValue::Array({FieldValue::Integer(1),
                                        FieldValue::Integer(2),
                                        FieldValue::Integer(3)})},
    {"nullExample", FieldValue::Null()},
    {"objectExample",
     FieldValue::Map(
         {{"a", FieldValue::Integer(5)},
          {"b", FieldValue::Map(
                    {{"nested", FieldValue::String("foo")}})}})},
};

db->Collection("data").Document("one").Set(doc_data).OnCompletion(
    [](const Future<void>& future) {
      if (future.error() == Error::kErrorOk) {
        std::cout << "DocumentSnapshot successfully written!" << std::endl;
      } else {
        std::cout << "Error writing document: " << future.error_message()
                  << std::endl;
      }
    });
snippets.cpp

Node.js

const data = {
  stringExample: 'Hello, World!',
  booleanExample: true,
  numberExample: 3.14159265,
  dateExample: Timestamp.fromDate(new Date('December 10, 1815')),
  arrayExample: [5, true, 'hello'],
  nullExample: null,
  objectExample: {
    a: 5,
    b: true
  }
};

const res = await db.collection('data').doc('one').set(data);
index.js

Đi

import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"time"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func addDocDataTypes(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	doc := make(map[string]interface{})
	doc["stringExample"] = "Hello world!"
	doc["booleanExample"] = true
	doc["numberExample"] = 3.14159265
	doc["dateExample"] = time.Now()
	doc["arrayExample"] = []interface{}{5, true, "hello"}
	doc["nullExample"] = nil
	doc["objectExample"] = map[string]interface{}{
		"a": 5,
		"b": true,
	}

	_, err := client.Collection("data").Doc("one").Set(ctx, doc)
	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_from_map_nested.go

PHP

$data = [
    'stringExample' => 'Hello World',
    'booleanExample' => true,
    'numberExample' => 3.14159265,
    'dateExample' => new Timestamp(new DateTime()),
    'arrayExample' => array(5, true, 'hello'),
    'nullExample' => null,
    'objectExample' => ['a' => 5, 'b' => true],
    'documentReferenceExample' => $db->collection('samples/php/data')->document('two'),
];
$db->collection('samples/php/data')->document('one')->set($data);
printf('Set multiple data-type data for the one document in the data collection.' . PHP_EOL);
data_set_from_map_nested.php

Đoàn kết

DocumentReference docRef = db.Collection("data").Document("one");
Dictionary<string, object> docData = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
	{ "stringExample", "Hello World" },
	{ "booleanExample", false },
	{ "numberExample", 3.14159265 },
	{ "nullExample", null },
	{ "arrayExample", new List<object>() { 5, true, "Hello" } },
	{ "objectExample", new Dictionary<string, object>
		{
			{ "a", 5 },
			{ "b", true },
		}
	},
};

docRef.SetAsync(docData);

C#

DocumentReference docRef = db.Collection("data").Document("one");
Dictionary<string, object> docData = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "stringExample", "Hello World" },
    { "booleanExample", false },
    { "numberExample", 3.14159265 },
    { "nullExample", null },
};

ArrayList arrayExample = new ArrayList();
arrayExample.Add(5);
arrayExample.Add(true);
arrayExample.Add("Hello");
docData.Add("arrayExample", arrayExample);

Dictionary<string, object> objectExample = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "a", 5 },
    { "b", true },
};
docData.Add("objectExample", objectExample);

await docRef.SetAsync(docData);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

doc_ref = firestore.doc "#{collection_path}/one"

data = {
  stringExample:  "Hello, World!",
  booleanExample: true,
  numberExample:  3.14159265,
  dateExample:    DateTime.now,
  arrayExample:   [5, true, "hello"],
  nullExample:    nil,
  objectExample:  {
    a: 5,
    b: true
  }
}

doc_ref.set data
add_data.rb

Web modular API

class City {
    constructor (name, state, country ) {
        this.name = name;
        this.state = state;
        this.country = country;
    }
    toString() {
        return this.name + ', ' + this.state + ', ' + this.country;
    }
}

// Firestore data converter
const cityConverter = {
    toFirestore: (city) => {
        return {
            name: city.name,
            state: city.state,
            country: city.country
            };
    },
    fromFirestore: (snapshot, options) => {
        const data = snapshot.data(options);
        return new City(data.name, data.state, data.country);
    }
};
city_custom_object.js

Web namespaced API

class City {
    constructor (name, state, country ) {
        this.name = name;
        this.state = state;
        this.country = country;
    }
    toString() {
        return this.name + ', ' + this.state + ', ' + this.country;
    }
}

// Firestore data converter
var cityConverter = {
    toFirestore: function(city) {
        return {
            name: city.name,
            state: city.state,
            country: city.country
            };
    },
    fromFirestore: function(snapshot, options){
        const data = snapshot.data(options);
        return new City(data.name, data.state, data.country);
    }
};
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

public struct City: Codable {

    let name: String
    let state: String?
    let country: String?
    let isCapital: Bool?
    let population: Int64?

    enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
        case name
        case state
        case country
        case isCapital = "capital"
        case population
    }

}
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

// This isn't supported in Objective-C.
  

Kotlin+KTX

data class City(
    val name: String? = null,
    val state: String? = null,
    val country: String? = null,
    @field:JvmField // use this annotation if your Boolean field is prefixed with 'is'
    val isCapital: Boolean? = null,
    val population: Long? = null,
    val regions: List<String>? = null,
)
DocSnippets.kt

Java

Mỗi lớp tùy chỉnh phải có một hàm tạo công khai không có đối số. Ngoài ra, lớp phải bao gồm một trình thu thập công khai cho mỗi thuộc tính.

public class City {


    private String name;
    private String state;
    private String country;
    private boolean capital;
    private long population;
    private List<String> regions;

    public City() {}

    public City(String name, String state, String country, boolean capital, long population, List<String> regions) {
        // ...
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public String getState() {
        return state;
    }

    public String getCountry() {
        return country;
    }

    public boolean isCapital() {
        return capital;
    }

    public long getPopulation() {
        return population;
    }

    public List<String> getRegions() {
        return regions;
    }

}
DocSnippets.java

Dart

class City {
  final String? name;
  final String? state;
  final String? country;
  final bool? capital;
  final int? population;
  final List<String>? regions;

  City({
    this.name,
    this.state,
    this.country,
    this.capital,
    this.population,
    this.regions,
  });

  factory City.fromFirestore(
    DocumentSnapshot<Map<String, dynamic>> snapshot,
    SnapshotOptions? options,
  ) {
    final data = snapshot.data();
    return City(
      name: data?['name'],
      state: data?['state'],
      country: data?['country'],
      capital: data?['capital'],
      population: data?['population'],
      regions:
          data?['regions'] is Iterable ? List.from(data?['regions']) : null,
    );
  }

  Map<String, dynamic> toFirestore() {
    return {
      if (name != null) "name": name,
      if (state != null) "state": state,
      if (country != null) "country": country,
      if (capital != null) "capital": capital,
      if (population != null) "population": population,
      if (regions != null) "regions": regions,
    };
  }
}
firestore_add_data_custom_objects_snippet.dart

Java

public City() {
  // Must have a public no-argument constructor
}

// Initialize all fields of a city
public City(
    String name,
    String state,
    String country,
    Boolean capital,
    Long population,
    List<String> regions) {
  this.name = name;
  this.state = state;
  this.country = country;
  this.capital = capital;
  this.population = population;
  this.regions = regions;
}
City.java

con trăn

class City:
    def __init__(self, name, state, country, capital=False, population=0,
                 regions=[]):
        self.name = name
        self.state = state
        self.country = country
        self.capital = capital
        self.population = population
        self.regions = regions

    @staticmethod
    def from_dict(source):
        # ...

    def to_dict(self):
        # ...

    def __repr__(self):
        return (
            f'City(\
                name={self.name}, \
                country={self.country}, \
                population={self.population}, \
                capital={self.capital}, \
                regions={self.regions}\
            )'
        )
snippets.py

Python

class City:
    def __init__(self, name, state, country, capital=False, population=0, regions=[]):
        self.name = name
        self.state = state
        self.country = country
        self.capital = capital
        self.population = population
        self.regions = regions

    @staticmethod
    def from_dict(source):
        # ...

    def to_dict(self):
        # ...

    def __repr__(self):
        return f"City(\
                name={self.name}, \
                country={self.country}, \
                population={self.population}, \
                capital={self.capital}, \
                regions={self.regions}\
            )"
snippets.py

C++

// This is not yet supported.

Node.js

// Node.js uses JavaScript objects

Đi

// City represents a city.
type City struct {
	Name       string   `firestore:"name,omitempty"`
	State      string   `firestore:"state,omitempty"`
	Country    string   `firestore:"country,omitempty"`
	Capital    bool     `firestore:"capital,omitempty"`
	Population int64    `firestore:"population,omitempty"`
	Regions    []string `firestore:"regions,omitempty"`
}
custom_type_definition.go

PHP

class City
{
    /* var string */
    public $name;
    /* var string */
    public $state;
    /* var string */
    public $country;
    /* var bool */
    public $capital;
    /* var int */
    public $population;
    /* var array */
    public $regions;

    public function __construct(
        string $name,
        string $state,
        string $country,
        bool $capital = false,
        int $population = 0,
        array $regions = []
    ) {
        $this->name = $name;
        $this->state = $state;
        $this->country = $country;
        $this->capital = $capital;
        $this->population = $population;
        $this->regions = $regions;
    }

    public static function fromArray(array $source): City
    {
        // implementation of fromArray is excluded for brevity
        # ...
    }

    public function toArray(): array
    {
        // implementation of toArray is excluded for brevity
        # ...
    }

    public function __toString()
    {
        // implementation of __toString is excluded for brevity
        # ...
    }
}
City.php

Đoàn kết

[FirestoreData]
public class City
{
	[FirestoreProperty]
	public string Name { get; set; }

	[FirestoreProperty]
	public string State { get; set; }

	[FirestoreProperty]
	public string Country { get; set; }

	[FirestoreProperty]
	public bool Capital { get; set; }

	[FirestoreProperty]
	public long Population { get; set; }
}

C#

[FirestoreData]
public class City
{
    [FirestoreProperty]
    public string Name { get; set; }

    [FirestoreProperty]
    public string State { get; set; }

    [FirestoreProperty]
    public string Country { get; set; }

    [FirestoreProperty]
    public bool Capital { get; set; }

    [FirestoreProperty]
    public long Population { get; set; }
}
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

// This isn't supported in Ruby

Web modular API

import { doc, setDoc } from "firebase/firestore"; 

// Set with cityConverter
const ref = doc(db, "cities", "LA").withConverter(cityConverter);
await setDoc(ref, new City("Los Angeles", "CA", "USA"));
set_custom_object.js

Web namespaced API

// Set with cityConverter
db.collection("cities").doc("LA")
  .withConverter(cityConverter)
  .set(new City("Los Angeles", "CA", "USA"));
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

let city = City(name: "Los Angeles",
                state: "CA",
                country: "USA",
                isCapital: false,
                population: 5000000)

do {
    try db.collection("cities").document("LA").setData(from: city)
} catch let error {
    print("Error writing city to Firestore: \(error)")
}
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

// This isn't supported in Objective-C.
  

Kotlin+KTX

val city = City(
    "Los Angeles",
    "CA",
    "USA",
    false,
    5000000L,
    listOf("west_coast", "socal"),
)
db.collection("cities").document("LA").set(city)
DocSnippets.kt

Java

City city = new City("Los Angeles", "CA", "USA",
        false, 5000000L, Arrays.asList("west_coast", "sorcal"));
db.collection("cities").document("LA").set(city);
DocSnippets.java

Dart

final city = City(
  name: "Los Angeles",
  state: "CA",
  country: "USA",
  capital: false,
  population: 5000000,
  regions: ["west_coast", "socal"],
);
final docRef = db
    .collection("cities")
    .withConverter(
      fromFirestore: City.fromFirestore,
      toFirestore: (City city, options) => city.toFirestore(),
    )
    .doc("LA");
await docRef.set(city);
firestore.dart

Java

City city =
    new City("Los Angeles", "CA", "USA", false, 3900000L, Arrays.asList("west_coast", "socal"));
ApiFuture<WriteResult> future = db.collection("cities").document("LA").set(city);
// block on response if required
System.out.println("Update time : " + future.get().getUpdateTime());
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

city = City(name='Los Angeles', state='CA', country='USA')
db.collection('cities').document('LA').set(city.to_dict())
snippets.py

Python

city = City(name="Los Angeles", state="CA", country="USA")
await db.collection("cities").document("LA").set(city.to_dict())
snippets.py

C++

// This is not yet supported.

Node.js

// Node.js uses JavaScript objects

Đi

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func addDocAsEntity(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	city := City{
		Name:    "Los Angeles",
		Country: "USA",
	}
	_, err := client.Collection("cities").Doc("LA").Set(ctx, city)
	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_from_custom_type.go

PHP

// This isn't supported in PHP.

Đoàn kết

DocumentReference docRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("LA");
City city = new City
{
	Name = "Los Angeles",
	State = "CA",
	Country = "USA",
	Capital = false,
	Population = 3900000L
};
docRef.SetAsync(city);

C#

DocumentReference docRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("LA");
City city = new City
{
    Name = "Los Angeles",
    State = "CA",
    Country = "USA",
    Capital = false,
    Population = 3900000L
};
await docRef.SetAsync(city);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

// This isn't supported in Ruby.

Web modular API

import { doc, setDoc } from "firebase/firestore"; 

await setDoc(doc(db, "cities", "new-city-id"), data);
cities_document_set.js

Web namespaced API

db.collection("cities").doc("new-city-id").set(data);
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

db.collection("cities").document("new-city-id").setData(data)
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

[[[self.db collectionWithPath:@"cities"] documentWithPath:@"new-city-id"]
    setData:data];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

db.collection("cities").document("new-city-id").set(data)
DocSnippets.kt

Java

db.collection("cities").document("new-city-id").set(data);
DocSnippets.java

Dart

db.collection("cities").doc("new-city-id").set({"name": "Chicago"});
firestore.dart

Java

db.collection("cities").document("new-city-id").set(data);
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

db.collection('cities').document('new-city-id').set(data)
snippets.py

Python

await db.collection("cities").document("new-city-id").set(data)
snippets.py

C++

db->Collection("cities").Document("SF").Set({/*some data*/});
snippets.cpp

Node.js

await db.collection('cities').doc('new-city-id').set(data);
index.js

Đi

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func addDocWithID(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	var data = make(map[string]interface{})

	_, err := client.Collection("cities").Doc("new-city-id").Set(ctx, data)
	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_id_specified.go

PHP

$db->collection('samples/php/cities')->document('new-city-id')->set($data);
data_set_id_specified.php

Đoàn kết

db.Collection("cities").Document("new-city-id").SetAsync(city);

C#

await db.Collection("cities").Document("new-city-id").SetAsync(city);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

city_ref = firestore.doc "#{collection_path}/new-city-id"
city_ref.set data
add_data.rb

Web modular API

Sử dụng phương thức addDoc() :

import { collection, addDoc } from "firebase/firestore"; 

// Add a new document with a generated id.
const docRef = await addDoc(collection(db, "cities"), {
  name: "Tokyo",
  country: "Japan"
});
console.log("Document written with ID: ", docRef.id);
add_document.js

Web namespaced API

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

// Add a new document with a generated id.
db.collection("cities").add({
    name: "Tokyo",
    country: "Japan"
})
.then((docRef) => {
    console.log("Document written with ID: ", docRef.id);
})
.catch((error) => {
    console.error("Error adding document: ", error);
});
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

Sử dụng phương thức addDocument() :

// Add a new document with a generated id.
var ref: DocumentReference? = nil
ref = db.collection("cities").addDocument(data: [
    "name": "Tokyo",
    "country": "Japan"
]) { err in
    if let err = err {
        print("Error adding document: \(err)")
    } else {
        print("Document added with ID: \(ref!.documentID)")
    }
}
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

Sử dụng phương thức addDocumentWithData:

// Add a new document with a generated id.
__block FIRDocumentReference *ref =
    [[self.db collectionWithPath:@"cities"] addDocumentWithData:@{
      @"name": @"Tokyo",
      @"country": @"Japan"
    } completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
      if (error != nil) {
        NSLog(@"Error adding document: %@", error);
      } else {
        NSLog(@"Document added with ID: %@", ref.documentID);
      }
    }];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

// Add a new document with a generated id.
val data = hashMapOf(
    "name" to "Tokyo",
    "country" to "Japan",
)

db.collection("cities")
    .add(data)
    .addOnSuccessListener { documentReference ->
        Log.d(TAG, "DocumentSnapshot written with ID: ${documentReference.id}")
    }
    .addOnFailureListener { e ->
        Log.w(TAG, "Error adding document", e)
    }
DocSnippets.kt

Java

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

// Add a new document with a generated id.
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
data.put("name", "Tokyo");
data.put("country", "Japan");

db.collection("cities")
        .add(data)
        .addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<DocumentReference>() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(DocumentReference documentReference) {
                Log.d(TAG, "DocumentSnapshot written with ID: " + documentReference.getId());
            }
        })
        .addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
                Log.w(TAG, "Error adding document", e);
            }
        });
DocSnippets.java

Dart

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

// Add a new document with a generated id.
final data = {"name": "Tokyo", "country": "Japan"};

db.collection("cities").add(data).then((documentSnapshot) =>
    print("Added Data with ID: ${documentSnapshot.id}"));
firestore.dart

Java

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

// Add document data with auto-generated id.
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
data.put("name", "Tokyo");
data.put("country", "Japan");
ApiFuture<DocumentReference> addedDocRef = db.collection("cities").add(data);
System.out.println("Added document with ID: " + addedDocRef.get().getId());
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

city = {
    'name': 'Tokyo',
    'country': 'Japan'
}
update_time, city_ref = db.collection('cities').add(city)
print(f'Added document with id {city_ref.id}')
snippets.py

Python

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

city = City(name="Tokyo", state=None, country="Japan")
await db.collection("cities").add(city.to_dict())
snippets.py

C++

Sử dụng phương thức Add() :

db->Collection("cities").Add({/*some data*/});
snippets.cpp

Node.js

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

// Add a new document with a generated id.
const res = await db.collection('cities').add({
  name: 'Tokyo',
  country: 'Japan'
});

console.log('Added document with ID: ', res.id);
index.js

Đi

Sử dụng phương thức Add() :

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func addDocWithoutID(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	_, _, err := client.Collection("cities").Add(ctx, map[string]interface{}{
		"name":    "Tokyo",
		"country": "Japan",
	})
	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_id_random_collection.go

PHP

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

$data = [
    'name' => 'Tokyo',
    'country' => 'Japan'
];
$addedDocRef = $db->collection('samples/php/cities')->add($data);
printf('Added document with ID: %s' . PHP_EOL, $addedDocRef->id());
data_set_id_random_collection.php

Đoàn kết

Sử dụng phương thức AddAsync() :

Dictionary<string, object> city = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
	{ "Name", "Tokyo" },
	{ "Country", "Japan" }
};
db.Collection("cities").AddAsync(city).ContinueWithOnMainThread(task => {
	DocumentReference addedDocRef = task.Result;
	Debug.Log(String.Format("Added document with ID: {0}.", addedDocRef.Id));
});

C#

Sử dụng phương thức AddAsync() :

Dictionary<string, object> city = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "Name", "Tokyo" },
    { "Country", "Japan" }
};
DocumentReference addedDocRef = await db.Collection("cities").AddAsync(city);
Console.WriteLine("Added document with ID: {0}.", addedDocRef.Id);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

Sử dụng phương thức add() :

data = {
  name:    "Tokyo",
  country: "Japan"
}

cities_ref = firestore.col collection_path

added_doc_ref = cities_ref.add data
puts "Added document with ID: #{added_doc_ref.document_id}."
add_data.rb

Web modular API

import { collection, doc, setDoc } from "firebase/firestore"; 

// Add a new document with a generated id
const newCityRef = doc(collection(db, "cities"));

// later...
await setDoc(newCityRef, data);
new_document.js

Web namespaced API

// Add a new document with a generated id.
var newCityRef = db.collection("cities").doc();

// later...
newCityRef.set(data);
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

let newCityRef = db.collection("cities").document()

// later...
newCityRef.setData([
    // ...
])
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

FIRDocumentReference *newCityRef = [[self.db collectionWithPath:@"cities"] documentWithAutoID];
// later...
[newCityRef setData:@{ /* ... */ }];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

val data = HashMap<String, Any>()

val newCityRef = db.collection("cities").document()

// Later...
newCityRef.set(data)
DocSnippets.kt

Java

Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();

DocumentReference newCityRef = db.collection("cities").document();

// Later...
newCityRef.set(data);
DocSnippets.java

Dart

// Add a new document with a generated id.
final data = <String, dynamic>{};

final newCityRef = db.collection("cities").doc();

// Later...
newCityRef.set(data);
firestore.dart

Java

// Add document data after generating an id.
DocumentReference addedDocRef = db.collection("cities").document();
System.out.println("Added document with ID: " + addedDocRef.getId());

// later...
ApiFuture<WriteResult> writeResult = addedDocRef.set(data);
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

new_city_ref = db.collection('cities').document()

# later...
new_city_ref.set({
    # ...
})
snippets.py

Python

new_city_ref = db.collection("cities").document()

# later...
await new_city_ref.set(
    {
        # ...
    }
)
snippets.py

C++

DocumentReference new_city_ref = db->Collection("cities").Document();
snippets.cpp

Node.js

const newCityRef = db.collection('cities').doc();

// Later...
const res = await newCityRef.set({
  // ...
});
index.js

Đi

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func addDocAfterAutoGeneratedID(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	data := City{
		Name:    "Sydney",
		Country: "Australia",
	}

	ref := client.Collection("cities").NewDoc()

	// later...
	_, err := ref.Set(ctx, data)
	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_id_random_document_ref.go

PHP

$addedDocRef = $db->collection('samples/php/cities')->newDocument();
printf('Added document with ID: %s' . PHP_EOL, $addedDocRef->id());
$addedDocRef->set($data);
data_set_id_random_document_ref.php

Đoàn kết

DocumentReference addedDocRef = db.Collection("cities").Document();
Debug.Log(String.Format("Added document with ID: {0}.", addedDocRef.Id));
addedDocRef.SetAsync(city).ContinueWithOnMainThread(task => {
	Debug.Log(String.Format(
		"Added data to the {0} document in the cities collection.", addedDocRef.Id));
});

C#

DocumentReference addedDocRef = db.Collection("cities").Document();
Console.WriteLine("Added document with ID: {0}.", addedDocRef.Id);
await addedDocRef.SetAsync(city);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

cities_ref = firestore.col collection_path

added_doc_ref = cities_ref.doc
puts "Added document with ID: #{added_doc_ref.document_id}."

added_doc_ref.set data
add_data.rb

Web modular API

Sử dụng phương thức updateDoc() :

import { doc, updateDoc } from "firebase/firestore";

const washingtonRef = doc(db, "cities", "DC");

// Set the "capital" field of the city 'DC'
await updateDoc(washingtonRef, {
  capital: true
});
update_document.js

Web namespaced API

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

var washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").doc("DC");

// Set the "capital" field of the city 'DC'
return washingtonRef.update({
    capital: true
})
.then(() => {
    console.log("Document successfully updated!");
})
.catch((error) => {
    // The document probably doesn't exist.
    console.error("Error updating document: ", error);
});
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

Sử dụng phương thức updateData() :

let washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC")

// Set the "capital" field of the city 'DC'
washingtonRef.updateData([
    "capital": true
]) { err in
    if let err = err {
        print("Error updating document: \(err)")
    } else {
        print("Document successfully updated")
    }
}
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

Sử dụng phương thức updateData: ::

FIRDocumentReference *washingtonRef =
    [[self.db collectionWithPath:@"cities"] documentWithPath:@"DC"];
// Set the "capital" field of the city
[washingtonRef updateData:@{
  @"capital": @YES
} completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
  if (error != nil) {
    NSLog(@"Error updating document: %@", error);
  } else {
    NSLog(@"Document successfully updated");
  }
}];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

val washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC")

// Set the "isCapital" field of the city 'DC'
washingtonRef
    .update("capital", true)
    .addOnSuccessListener { Log.d(TAG, "DocumentSnapshot successfully updated!") }
    .addOnFailureListener { e -> Log.w(TAG, "Error updating document", e) }
DocSnippets.kt

Java

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

DocumentReference washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC");

// Set the "isCapital" field of the city 'DC'
washingtonRef
        .update("capital", true)
        .addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
                Log.d(TAG, "DocumentSnapshot successfully updated!");
            }
        })
        .addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
                Log.w(TAG, "Error updating document", e);
            }
        });
DocSnippets.java

Dart

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

final washingtonRef = db.collection("cites").doc("DC");
washingtonRef.update({"capital": true}).then(
    (value) => print("DocumentSnapshot successfully updated!"),
    onError: (e) => print("Error updating document $e"));
firestore.dart

Java

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

// Update an existing document
DocumentReference docRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC");

// (async) Update one field
ApiFuture<WriteResult> future = docRef.update("capital", true);

// ...
WriteResult result = future.get();
System.out.println("Write result: " + result);
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

city_ref = db.collection('cities').document('DC')

# Set the capital field
city_ref.update({'capital': True})
snippets.py

Python

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

city_ref = db.collection("cities").document("DC")

# Set the capital field
await city_ref.update({"capital": True})
snippets.py

C++

Sử dụng phương thức Update() :

DocumentReference washington_ref = db->Collection("cities").Document("DC");
// Set the "capital" field of the city "DC".
washington_ref.Update({{"capital", FieldValue::Boolean(true)}});
snippets.cpp

Node.js

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

const cityRef = db.collection('cities').doc('DC');

// Set the 'capital' field of the city
const res = await cityRef.update({capital: true});
index.js

Đi

Sử dụng phương thức Update() :

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func updateDoc(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	// ...

	_, err := client.Collection("cities").Doc("DC").Update(ctx, []firestore.Update{
		{
			Path:  "capital",
			Value: true,
		},
	})
	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_field.go

PHP

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

$cityRef = $db->collection('samples/php/cities')->document('DC');
$cityRef->update([
    ['path' => 'capital', 'value' => true]
]);
data_set_field.php

Đoàn kết

Sử dụng phương thức UpdateAsync() :

DocumentReference cityRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("new-city-id");
Dictionary<string, object> updates = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
	{ "Capital", false }
};

cityRef.UpdateAsync(updates).ContinueWithOnMainThread(task => {
	Debug.Log(
		"Updated the Capital field of the new-city-id document in the cities collection.");
});
// You can also update a single field with: cityRef.UpdateAsync("Capital", false);

C#

Sử dụng phương thức UpdateAsync() :

DocumentReference cityRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("new-city-id");
Dictionary<string, object> updates = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "Capital", false }
};
await cityRef.UpdateAsync(updates);

// You can also update a single field with: await cityRef.UpdateAsync("Capital", false);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

Sử dụng phương thức update() :

city_ref = firestore.doc "#{collection_path}/DC"
city_ref.update({ capital: true })
add_data.rb

Web modular API

import { updateDoc, serverTimestamp } from "firebase/firestore";

const docRef = doc(db, 'objects', 'some-id');

// Update the timestamp field with the value from the server
const updateTimestamp = await updateDoc(docRef, {
    timestamp: serverTimestamp()
});
update_with_server_timestamp.js

Web namespaced API

var docRef = db.collection('objects').doc('some-id');

// Update the timestamp field with the value from the server
var updateTimestamp = docRef.update({
    timestamp: firebase.firestore.FieldValue.serverTimestamp()
});
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

db.collection("objects").document("some-id").updateData([
    "lastUpdated": FieldValue.serverTimestamp(),
]) { err in
    if let err = err {
        print("Error updating document: \(err)")
    } else {
        print("Document successfully updated")
    }
}
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

[[[self.db collectionWithPath:@"objects"] documentWithPath:@"some-id"] updateData:@{
  @"lastUpdated": [FIRFieldValue fieldValueForServerTimestamp]
} completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
  if (error != nil) {
    NSLog(@"Error updating document: %@", error);
  } else {
    NSLog(@"Document successfully updated");
  }
}];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

// If you're using custom Kotlin objects in Android, add an @ServerTimestamp
// annotation to a Date field for your custom object classes. This indicates
// that the Date field should be treated as a server timestamp by the object mapper.
val docRef = db.collection("objects").document("some-id")

// Update the timestamp field with the value from the server
val updates = hashMapOf<String, Any>(
    "timestamp" to FieldValue.serverTimestamp(),
)

docRef.update(updates).addOnCompleteListener { }
DocSnippets.kt

Java

// If you're using custom Java objects in Android, add an @ServerTimestamp
// annotation to a Date field for your custom object classes. This indicates
// that the Date field should be treated as a server timestamp by the object mapper.
DocumentReference docRef = db.collection("objects").document("some-id");

// Update the timestamp field with the value from the server
Map<String,Object> updates = new HashMap<>();
updates.put("timestamp", FieldValue.serverTimestamp());

docRef.update(updates).addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<Void>() {
    // ...
    // ...
DocSnippets.java

Dart

final docRef = db.collection("objects").doc("some-id");
final updates = <String, dynamic>{
  "timestamp": FieldValue.serverTimestamp(),
};

docRef.update(updates).then(
    (value) => print("DocumentSnapshot successfully updated!"),
    onError: (e) => print("Error updating document $e"));
firestore.dart

Java

DocumentReference docRef = db.collection("objects").document("some-id");
// Update the timestamp field with the value from the server
ApiFuture<WriteResult> writeResult = docRef.update("timestamp", FieldValue.serverTimestamp());
System.out.println("Update time : " + writeResult.get());
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

city_ref = db.collection('objects').document('some-id')
city_ref.update({
    'timestamp': firestore.SERVER_TIMESTAMP
})
snippets.py

Python

city_ref = db.collection("objects").document("some-id")
await city_ref.update({"timestamp": firestore.SERVER_TIMESTAMP})
snippets.py

C++

DocumentReference doc_ref = db->Collection("objects").Document("some-id");
doc_ref.Update({{"timestamp", FieldValue::ServerTimestamp()}})
    .OnCompletion([](const Future<void>& future) {
      // ...
    });
snippets.cpp

Node.js

// Create a document reference
const docRef = db.collection('objects').doc('some-id');

// Update the timestamp field with the value from the server
const res = await docRef.update({
  timestamp: FieldValue.serverTimestamp()
});
index.js

Đi

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func updateDocServerTimestamp(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	// ...

	_, err := client.Collection("objects").Doc("some-id").Set(ctx, map[string]interface{}{
		"timestamp": firestore.ServerTimestamp,
	}, firestore.MergeAll)
	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_server_timestamp.go

PHP

$docRef = $db->collection('samples/php/objects')->document('some-id');
$docRef->update([
    ['path' => 'timestamp', 'value' => FieldValue::serverTimestamp()]
]);
data_set_server_timestamp.php

Đoàn kết

DocumentReference cityRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("new-city-id");
cityRef.UpdateAsync("Timestamp", FieldValue.ServerTimestamp)
	.ContinueWithOnMainThread(task => {
		Debug.Log(
			"Updated the Timestamp field of the new-city-id document in the cities "
			+ "collection.");
	});

C#

DocumentReference cityRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("new-city-id");
await cityRef.UpdateAsync("Timestamp", Timestamp.GetCurrentTimestamp());
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

city_ref = firestore.doc "#{collection_path}/new-city-id"
city_ref.update({ timestamp: firestore.field_server_time })
add_data.rb

Web modular API

import { doc, setDoc, updateDoc } from "firebase/firestore"; 

// Create an initial document to update.
const frankDocRef = doc(db, "users", "frank");
await setDoc(frankDocRef, {
    name: "Frank",
    favorites: { food: "Pizza", color: "Blue", subject: "recess" },
    age: 12
});

// To update age and favorite color:
await updateDoc(frankDocRef, {
    "age": 13,
    "favorites.color": "Red"
});
update_document_nested.js

Web namespaced API

// Create an initial document to update.
var frankDocRef = db.collection("users").doc("frank");
frankDocRef.set({
    name: "Frank",
    favorites: { food: "Pizza", color: "Blue", subject: "recess" },
    age: 12
});

// To update age and favorite color:
db.collection("users").doc("frank").update({
    "age": 13,
    "favorites.color": "Red"
})
.then(() => {
    console.log("Document successfully updated!");
});
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

// Create an initial document to update.
let frankDocRef = db.collection("users").document("frank")
frankDocRef.setData([
    "name": "Frank",
    "favorites": [ "food": "Pizza", "color": "Blue", "subject": "recess" ],
    "age": 12
    ])

// To update age and favorite color:
db.collection("users").document("frank").updateData([
    "age": 13,
    "favorites.color": "Red"
]) { err in
    if let err = err {
        print("Error updating document: \(err)")
    } else {
        print("Document successfully updated")
    }
}
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

// Create an initial document to update.
FIRDocumentReference *frankDocRef =
    [[self.db collectionWithPath:@"users"] documentWithPath:@"frank"];
[frankDocRef setData:@{
  @"name": @"Frank",
  @"favorites": @{
    @"food": @"Pizza",
    @"color": @"Blue",
    @"subject": @"recess"
  },
  @"age": @12
}];
// To update age and favorite color:
[frankDocRef updateData:@{
  @"age": @13,
  @"favorites.color": @"Red",
} completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
  if (error != nil) {
    NSLog(@"Error updating document: %@", error);
  } else {
    NSLog(@"Document successfully updated");
  }
}];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

// Assume the document contains:
// {
//   name: "Frank",
//   favorites: { food: "Pizza", color: "Blue", subject: "recess" }
//   age: 12
// }
//
// To update age and favorite color:
db.collection("users").document("frank")
    .update(
        mapOf(
            "age" to 13,
            "favorites.color" to "Red",
        ),
    )
DocSnippets.kt

Java

// Assume the document contains:
// {
//   name: "Frank",
//   favorites: { food: "Pizza", color: "Blue", subject: "recess" }
//   age: 12
// }
//
// To update age and favorite color:
db.collection("users").document("frank")
        .update(
                "age", 13,
                "favorites.color", "Red"
        );
DocSnippets.java

Dart

// Assume the document contains:
// {
//   name: "Frank",
//   favorites: { food: "Pizza", color: "Blue", subject: "recess" }
//   age: 12
// }
db
    .collection("users")
    .doc("frank")
    .update({"age": 13, "favorites.color": "Red"});
firestore.dart

Java

// Create an initial document to update
DocumentReference frankDocRef = db.collection("users").document("frank");
Map<String, Object> initialData = new HashMap<>();
initialData.put("name", "Frank");
initialData.put("age", 12);

Map<String, Object> favorites = new HashMap<>();
favorites.put("food", "Pizza");
favorites.put("color", "Blue");
favorites.put("subject", "Recess");
initialData.put("favorites", favorites);

ApiFuture<WriteResult> initialResult = frankDocRef.set(initialData);
// Confirm that data has been successfully saved by blocking on the operation
initialResult.get();

// Update age and favorite color
Map<String, Object> updates = new HashMap<>();
updates.put("age", 13);
updates.put("favorites.color", "Red");

// Async update document
ApiFuture<WriteResult> writeResult = frankDocRef.update(updates);
// ...
System.out.println("Update time : " + writeResult.get().getUpdateTime());
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

# Create an initial document to update
frank_ref = db.collection('users').document('frank')
frank_ref.set({
    'name': 'Frank',
    'favorites': {
        'food': 'Pizza',
        'color': 'Blue',
        'subject': 'Recess'
    },
    'age': 12
})

# Update age and favorite color
frank_ref.update({
    'age': 13,
    'favorites.color': 'Red'
})
snippets.py

Python

# Create an initial document to update
frank_ref = db.collection("users").document("frank")
await frank_ref.set(
    {
        "name": "Frank",
        "favorites": {"food": "Pizza", "color": "Blue", "subject": "Recess"},
        "age": 12,
    }
)

# Update age and favorite color
await frank_ref.update({"age": 13, "favorites.color": "Red"})
snippets.py

C++

// Assume the document contains:
// {
//   name: "Frank",
//   favorites: { food: "Pizza", color: "Blue", subject: "recess" }
//   age: 12
// }
//
// To update age and favorite color:
db->Collection("users").Document("frank").Update({
    {"age", FieldValue::Integer(13)},
    {"favorites.color", FieldValue::String("red")},
});
snippets.cpp

Node.js

const initialData = {
  name: 'Frank',
  age: 12,
  favorites: {
    food: 'Pizza',
    color: 'Blue',
    subject: 'recess'
  }
};

// ...
const res = await db.collection('users').doc('Frank').update({
  age: 13,
  'favorites.color': 'Red'
});
index.js

Đi

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

func updateDocNested(ctx context.Context, client *firestore.Client) error {
	initialData := map[string]interface{}{
		"name": "Frank",
		"age":  12,
		"favorites": map[string]interface{}{
			"food":    "Pizza",
			"color":   "Blue",
			"subject": "recess",
		},
	}

	// ...

	_, err := client.Collection("users").Doc("frank").Set(ctx, map[string]interface{}{
		"age": 13,
		"favorites": map[string]interface{}{
			"color": "Red",
		},
	}, firestore.MergeAll)
	if err != nil {
		// Handle any errors in an appropriate way, such as returning them.
		log.Printf("An error has occurred: %s", err)
	}

	return err
}
save_data_set_nested_fields.go

PHP

// Create an initial document to update
$frankRef = $db->collection('samples/php/users')->document('frank');
$frankRef->set([
    'first' => 'Frank',
    'last' => 'Franklin',
    'favorites' => ['food' => 'Pizza', 'color' => 'Blue', 'subject' => 'Recess'],
    'age' => 12
]);

// Update age and favorite color
$frankRef->update([
    ['path' => 'age', 'value' => 13],
    ['path' => 'favorites.color', 'value' => 'Red']
]);
data_set_nested_fields.php

Đoàn kết

DocumentReference frankDocRef = db.Collection("users").Document("frank");
Dictionary<string, object> initialData = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
	{ "Name", "Frank" },
	{ "Age", 12 }
};

Dictionary<string, object> favorites = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
	{ "Food", "Pizza" },
	{ "Color", "Blue" },
	{ "Subject", "Recess" },
};
initialData.Add("Favorites", favorites);
frankDocRef.SetAsync(initialData).ContinueWithOnMainThread(task => {

	// Update age and favorite color
	Dictionary<string, object> updates = new Dictionary<string, object>
	{
		{ "Age", 13 },
		{ "Favorites.Color", "Red" },
	};

	// Asynchronously update the document
	return frankDocRef.UpdateAsync(updates);
}).ContinueWithOnMainThread(task => {
	Debug.Log(
		"Updated the age and favorite color fields of the Frank document in "
		+ "the users collection.");
});

C#

DocumentReference frankDocRef = db.Collection("users").Document("frank");
Dictionary<string, object> initialData = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "Name", "Frank" },
    { "Age", 12 }
};

Dictionary<string, object> favorites = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "Food", "Pizza" },
    { "Color", "Blue" },
    { "Subject", "Recess" },
};
initialData.Add("Favorites", favorites);
await frankDocRef.SetAsync(initialData);

// Update age and favorite color
Dictionary<string, object> updates = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "Age", 13 },
    { "Favorites.Color", "Red" },
};

// Asynchronously update the document
await frankDocRef.UpdateAsync(updates);
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

# Create an initial document to update
frank_ref = firestore.doc "#{collection_path}/frank"
frank_ref.set(
  {
    name:      "Frank",
    favorites: {
      food:    "Pizza",
      color:   "Blue",
      subject: "Recess"
    },
    age:       12
  }
)

# Update age and favorite color
frank_ref.update({ age: 13, "favorites.color": "Red" })
add_data.rb

mạng

// Create our initial doc
db.collection("users").doc("frank").set({
  name: "Frank",
  favorites: {
    food: "Pizza",
    color: "Blue",
    subject: "Recess"
  },
  age: 12
}).then(function() {
  console.log("Frank created");
});

// Update the doc without using dot notation.
// Notice the map value for favorites.
db.collection("users").doc("frank").update({
  favorites: {
    food: "Ice Cream"
  }
}).then(function() {
  console.log("Frank food updated");
});

/*
Ending State, favorite.color and favorite.subject are no longer present:
/users
    /frank
        {
            name: "Frank",
            favorites: {
                food: "Ice Cream",
            },
            age: 12
        }
 */

Web modular API

import { doc, updateDoc, arrayUnion, arrayRemove } from "firebase/firestore";

const washingtonRef = doc(db, "cities", "DC");

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
await updateDoc(washingtonRef, {
    regions: arrayUnion("greater_virginia")
});

// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
await updateDoc(washingtonRef, {
    regions: arrayRemove("east_coast")
});
update_document_array.js

Web namespaced API

var washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").doc("DC");

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.update({
    regions: firebase.firestore.FieldValue.arrayUnion("greater_virginia")
});

// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.update({
    regions: firebase.firestore.FieldValue.arrayRemove("east_coast")
});
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

let washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC")

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.updateData([
    "regions": FieldValue.arrayUnion(["greater_virginia"])
])

// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.updateData([
    "regions": FieldValue.arrayRemove(["east_coast"])
])
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

FIRDocumentReference *washingtonRef =
    [[self.db collectionWithPath:@"cities"] documentWithPath:@"DC"];

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
[washingtonRef updateData:@{
  @"regions": [FIRFieldValue fieldValueForArrayUnion:@[@"greater_virginia"]]
}];

// Atomically remove a new region to the "regions" array field.
[washingtonRef updateData:@{
  @"regions": [FIRFieldValue fieldValueForArrayRemove:@[@"east_coast"]]
}];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

val washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC")

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.update("regions", FieldValue.arrayUnion("greater_virginia"))

// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.update("regions", FieldValue.arrayRemove("east_coast"))
DocSnippets.kt

Java

DocumentReference washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC");

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.update("regions", FieldValue.arrayUnion("greater_virginia"));

// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.update("regions", FieldValue.arrayRemove("east_coast"));
DocSnippets.java

Dart

final washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").doc("DC");

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.update({
  "regions": FieldValue.arrayUnion(["greater_virginia"]),
});

// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
washingtonRef.update({
  "regions": FieldValue.arrayRemove(["east_coast"]),
});
firestore.dart

Java

DocumentReference washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC");

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
ApiFuture<WriteResult> arrayUnion =
    washingtonRef.update("regions", FieldValue.arrayUnion("greater_virginia"));
System.out.println("Update time : " + arrayUnion.get());

// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
ApiFuture<WriteResult> arrayRm =
    washingtonRef.update("regions", FieldValue.arrayRemove("east_coast"));
System.out.println("Update time : " + arrayRm.get());
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

city_ref = db.collection('cities').document('DC')

# Atomically add a new region to the 'regions' array field.
city_ref.update({'regions': firestore.ArrayUnion(['greater_virginia'])})

# // Atomically remove a region from the 'regions' array field.
city_ref.update({'regions': firestore.ArrayRemove(['east_coast'])})
snippets.py

Python

city_ref = db.collection("cities").document("DC")

# Atomically add a new region to the 'regions' array field.
await city_ref.update({"regions": firestore.ArrayUnion(["greater_virginia"])})

# // Atomically remove a region from the 'regions' array field.
await city_ref.update({"regions": firestore.ArrayRemove(["east_coast"])})
snippets.py

C++

// This is not yet supported.

Node.js

// ...
const washingtonRef = db.collection('cities').doc('DC');

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
const unionRes = await washingtonRef.update({
  regions: FieldValue.arrayUnion('greater_virginia')
});
// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
const removeRes = await washingtonRef.update({
  regions: FieldValue.arrayRemove('east_coast')
});

// To add or remove multiple items, pass multiple arguments to arrayUnion/arrayRemove
const multipleUnionRes = await washingtonRef.update({
  regions: FieldValue.arrayUnion('south_carolina', 'texas')
  // Alternatively, you can use spread operator in ES6 syntax
  // const newRegions = ['south_carolina', 'texas']
  // regions: FieldValue.arrayUnion(...newRegions)
});
index.js

Đi

// Not supported yet

PHP

$cityRef = $db->collection('samples/php/cities')->document('DC');

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
$cityRef->update([
    ['path' => 'regions', 'value' => FieldValue::arrayUnion(['greater_virginia'])]
]);

// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
$cityRef->update([
    ['path' => 'regions', 'value' => FieldValue::arrayRemove(['east_coast'])]
]);
data_set_array_operations.php

Đoàn kết

// This is not yet supported in the Unity SDK
  

C#

DocumentReference washingtonRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("DC");

// Atomically add a new region to the "regions" array field.
await washingtonRef.UpdateAsync("Regions", FieldValue.ArrayUnion("greater_virginia"));

// Atomically remove a region from the "regions" array field.
await washingtonRef.UpdateAsync("Regions", FieldValue.ArrayRemove("east_coast"));
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

// Not supported yet

Web modular API

import { doc, updateDoc, increment } from "firebase/firestore";

const washingtonRef = doc(db, "cities", "DC");

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
await updateDoc(washingtonRef, {
    population: increment(50)
});
update_document_increment.js

Web namespaced API

var washingtonRef = db.collection('cities').doc('DC');

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
washingtonRef.update({
    population: firebase.firestore.FieldValue.increment(50)
});
test.firestore.js

Nhanh

let washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC")

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
// Note that increment() with no arguments increments by 1.
washingtonRef.updateData([
    "population": FieldValue.increment(Int64(50))
])
ViewController.swift

Mục tiêu-C

FIRDocumentReference *washingtonRef =
    [[self.db collectionWithPath:@"cities"] documentWithPath:@"DC"];

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
// Note that increment() with no arguments increments by 1.
[washingtonRef updateData:@{
  @"population": [FIRFieldValue fieldValueForIntegerIncrement:50]
}];
ViewController.m

Kotlin+KTX

val washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC")

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
washingtonRef.update("population", FieldValue.increment(50))
DocSnippets.kt

Java

DocumentReference washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC");

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
washingtonRef.update("population", FieldValue.increment(50));
DocSnippets.java

Dart

var washingtonRef = db.collection('cities').doc('DC');

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
washingtonRef.update(
  {"population": FieldValue.increment(50)},
);
firestore.dart

Java

DocumentReference washingtonRef = db.collection("cities").document("DC");

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
final ApiFuture<WriteResult> updateFuture =
    washingtonRef.update("population", FieldValue.increment(50));
ManageDataSnippets.java

con trăn

washington_ref = db.collection('cities').document('DC')

washington_ref.update({"population": firestore.Increment(50)})
snippets.py

Python

washington_ref = db.collection("cities").document("DC")

washington_ref.update({"population": firestore.Increment(50)})
snippets.py

C++

// This is not yet supported.

Node.js

// ...
const washingtonRef = db.collection('cities').doc('DC');

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
const res = await washingtonRef.update({
  population: FieldValue.increment(50)
});
index.js

Đi

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"cloud.google.com/go/firestore"
)

// updateDocumentIncrement increments the population of the city document in the
// cities collection by 50.
func updateDocumentIncrement(projectID, city string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project"

	ctx := context.Background()

	client, err := firestore.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("firestore.NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	dc := client.Collection("cities").Doc(city)
	_, err = dc.Update(ctx, []firestore.Update{
		{Path: "population", Value: firestore.Increment(50)},
	})
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Update: %w", err)
	}

	return nil
}
increment.go

PHP

$cityRef = $db->collection('samples/php/cities')->document('DC');

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
$cityRef->update([
    ['path' => 'regions', 'value' => FieldValue::increment(50)]
]);
data_set_numeric_increment.php

Đoàn kết

// This is not yet supported in the Unity SDK.
  

C#

DocumentReference washingtonRef = db.Collection("cities").Document("DC");

// Atomically increment the population of the city by 50.
await washingtonRef.UpdateAsync("Regions", FieldValue.Increment(50));
Program.cs

hồng ngọc

city_ref = firestore.doc "#{collection_path}/DC"
city_ref.update({ population: firestore.field_increment(50) })
add_data.rb