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На этой странице описаны SDK и клиентские библиотеки, доступные для API Firebase . Хотя вы можете выполнять прямые HTTP- и RPC-вызовы к API Firebase , клиентские библиотеки Firebase реализуют передовые практики и упрощают доступ к вашей базе данных.
Firebase поддерживает мобильные и веб-SDK, а также клиентские библиотеки сервера.
Мобильные и веб-SDK
Firebase поддерживает SDK для Android, iOS и веб-приложений. В сочетании с правилами безопасности Firebase и Firebase Auth мобильные и веб-SDK поддерживают архитектуру бессерверных приложений, в которой клиенты подключаются напрямую к базе данных Firebase . Благодаря бессерверной архитектуре вам не нужно поддерживать промежуточный сервер между клиентами и базой данных Firebase .
Firebase поддерживает клиентские библиотеки для C#, Go, Java, Node.js, PHP, Python и Ruby. Используйте эти клиентские библиотеки для настройки привилегированных серверных сред.
Клиентские библиотеки сервера создают привилегированную среду Firebase с полным доступом к вашей базе данных. В этой среде запросы не проверяются на соответствие правилам безопасности Firebase . Защита привилегированных серверов Firebase осуществляется с помощью системы управления удостоверениями и доступом (IAM). См. раздел «Безопасность клиентских библиотек сервера» .
Используйте клиентские библиотеки сервера для административных задач базы данных или если вы предпочитаете архитектуру с промежуточным сервером между вашими пользователями и базой данных Firebase .
Клиентские библиотеки сервера Firebase доступны в виде Firebase Admin SDK и клиентских библиотек Google Cloud. Оба набора библиотек предоставляют одинаковые функции Firebase . Firebase Admin SDK объединяют доступ к Firebase и нескольким другим продуктам Firebase, таким как Firebase Auth и Firebase Cloud Messaging, в одной библиотеке.
Пакеты SDK для администрирования Firebase
Пакеты Firebase Admin SDK включают в себя клиентские библиотеки Google Cloud для Firebase , а также клиентские библиотеки и SDK для ряда других функций Firebase. Используя один из пакетов Admin SDK, вы можете инициализировать доступ к Firebase и нескольким другим сервисам из одного пакета SDK. Пакеты Firebase Admin SDK поддерживают доступ Firebase из Java, Python, Node.js и Go.
Помимо мобильных и веб-SDK, а также клиентских серверных библиотек, Firebase предлагает ряд интеграций с библиотеками с открытым исходным кодом. Подробнее см. в разделе Интеграция библиотек и фреймворков .
[[["Прост для понимания","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Помог мне решить мою проблему","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Другое","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Отсутствует нужная мне информация","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Слишком сложен/слишком много шагов","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Устарел","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Проблема с переводом текста","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Проблемы образцов/кода","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Другое","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Последнее обновление: 2025-07-25 UTC."],[],[],null,["\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThis page describes the SDKs and client libraries available for the\nFirebase API. While you can make direct HTTP and RPC calls to the\nFirebase API, the Firebase client libraries\nimplement best practices for you and make it easier to access your database.\n\nFirebase supports mobile or web SDKs and server client\nlibraries.\n\nMobile and web SDKs\n\nFirebase supports SDKs for Android, iOS, and web. Combined with\n[Firebase security rules](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/security/get-started)\nand [Firebase Auth](https://firebase.google.com/docs/auth/), the\nmobile and web SDKs support serverless app architectures where clients connect\ndirectly to your Firebase database. With a serverless\narchitecture, you don't need to maintain an intermediary server between your\nclients and your Firebase database.\n\nThe mobile and web SDKs also support\n[realtime updates](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/query-data/listen)\nand [offline data persistence](https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/manage-data/enable-offline).\nTo get started with the Android, Apple platforms, or Web SDK, see [Get started with Firebase](/docs/firestore/quickstart).\n\nReferences and resources\n\nFor more information about each SDK, see the following resources: \n\nWeb\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/js/firebase.firestore)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-js-sdk/tree/master/packages/firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-js-sdk/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+javascript)\n\n\nIn addition to the standard client SDK, Firebase offers Firestore Lite, a\nlightweight, REST-only SDK.\n\n- [Firestore Lite Solutions Guide](https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/solutions/firestore-lite)\n- [Firestore Lite API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/js/firestore_lite.md)\n- [Firestore Lite Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-js-sdk/tree/master/packages/firestore/lite)\n- [Firestore Lite GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-js-sdk/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n\niOS+\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/swift/firebasefirestore/api/reference/Classes)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-ios-sdk/tree/master/Firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-ios-sdk/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+ios)\n\nAndroid\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/android/com/google/firebase/firestore/package-summary)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/tree/master/firebase-firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+android)\n\nFlutter\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://pub.dev/documentation/cloud_firestore/latest/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/flutterfire/)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/flutterfire/issues)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+flutter)\n\nServer client libraries\n\nFirebase supports server client libraries for C#, Go, Java,\nNode.js, PHP, Python, and Ruby. Use these client libraries to set up\nprivileged server environments.\n\nServer client libraries create a privileged Firebase environment\nwith full access to your database. In this environment, requests are not\nevaluated against your Firebase security rules. Privileged\nFirebase servers are secured using Identity and Access Management\n(IAM), see [Security for server client libraries](../security/iam).\n\nUse the server client libraries for administrative database tasks or\nif you prefer an architecture with an intermediary server between your users and\nyour Firebase database.\n\nFirebase server client libraries are available as [Firebase Admin\nSDKs](https://firebase.google.com/docs/admin/setup) and as Google Cloud\nclient libraries. Both sets of libraries\nprovide the same Firebase features. The Firebase Admin SDKs bundle\naccess to Firebase and several other Firebase products, like\nFirebase Auth and Firebase Cloud Messaging, in a single library.\n\nFirebase Admin SDKs\n\nThe [Firebase Admin SDKs](https://firebase.google.com/docs/admin/setup) bundle\nthe Google Cloud client libraries for Firebase alongside client\nlibraries and SDKs for several other Firebase features. Using one of the Admin\nSDKs, you can initialize access to Firebase and several other\nservices from a single SDK. The Firebase Admin SDKs support\nFirebase access in Java, Python, Node.js, and Go.\n\nTo get started with a Firebase Admin SDK, see\n[Add the Firebase Admin SDK to Your Server](https://firebase.google.com/docs/admin/setup).\n\nReferences and resources\n\nFor more information about Firebase Admin SDKs, see the following resources: \n\nJava\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/admin/java/reference/com/google/firebase/package-summary)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-java)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-java/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/firebase-admin+java)\n\nPython\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/admin/python/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-python)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-python/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/firebase-admin+python)\n\nNode.js\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/admin/node/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-node)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-node/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/node.js+firebase-admin)\n\nGo\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://godoc.org/firebase.google.com/go)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-go)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-go/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/firebase-admin+go)\n\nGoogle Cloud client libraries\n\nThe Google Cloud client libraries support Firebase access in\nJava, Python, Node.js, Go, PHP, C#, and Ruby. To get started with one of the\nGoogle Cloud client libraries, see the\n[Quickstart using a Server Client Library](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/quickstart-servers).\n\nReferences and resources\n\nFor more information about Google Cloud client libraries for Firebase,\nsee the following resources: \n\nJava\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-firestore/latest/overview.html)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/java-firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/java-firestore/issues)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+java)\n\nPython\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://cloud.google.com/python/docs/reference/firestore/latest/index.html)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/python-firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/python-firestore/issues)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+python)\n\nNode.js\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://googleapis.dev/nodejs/firestore/latest/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/nodejs-firestore/)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/nodejs-firestore/issues)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/node.js+google-cloud-firestore)\n\nGo\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://godoc.org/cloud.google.com/go/firestore)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-go/tree/master/firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-go/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+go)\n\nPHP\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://googleapis.github.io/google-cloud-php/#/docs/cloud-firestore/latest)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-php/tree/master/Firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-php/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+php)\n\nC#\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://googleapis.github.io/google-cloud-dotnet/docs/Google.Cloud.Firestore/)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-dotnet)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-dotnet/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+c%23)\n\nRuby\n\n- [API Reference Documentation](https://googleapis.dev/ruby/google-cloud-firestore/latest)\n- [Source Code](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/tree/master/google-cloud-firestore)\n- [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/labels/api%3A%20firestore)\n- [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-firestore+ruby)\n\nThird-party library integrations\n\nIn addition to the mobile or web SDKs and server client libraries,\nFirebase offers a number of integrations with open-source\nlibraries. For more information, see [Library and framework\nintegrations](https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/library-integrations)."]]